.
() 390005, . , . , 59/1
e-mail: [email protected]
deduction of a grammar formula of sentence from the Universal formula of cognition and usage of it in training students a translation from the russian language into english
Zavolokin Alexandr Ivanovich
Senior lecturer
Department of Foreign Languages
Ryazan State Radioengineering University
390005, Russian Federation, Ryazan, Gagarin st., 59/1
e-mail: [email protected]
. () (). .
Abstract. The article from dialectical positions shows the process of deduction of a grammar formula of sentence from the universal formula of cognition and language. In the second of the paper the grammar formula of sentence is shown in action.
: , .
Key words: universal formula of cognition and language, grammar formula of sentence.
() [1], . , , . ( ) ( ). , , , . , . , . ( ). / , , / . . , , . . . , (), , , - . , , . ( ) . , . , ., .
|
|
|
, , . , , , . , . () ( ). , () , , . , , .
- , - . , . . , () , [3, . 55].
. , . -, . , , , , , -, .
, : . , .
( ) - . . . () . , , . . . , . , . , .
, - , , (, ) . , , . (, , ) , ( ). , , , , . . (, , ).
|
|
|
. Pr (. propositio). : Imp (. imp erativus ), Nr (. n a r ratorius ), Int ? (. int errogativus ).
[1, . 336-352] . S (. s ubjectum ). , , (). :
Pr Imp Sa ;
Pr Nr Sa/p ;
Pr Int Sa/p .
, , ., , , . .
( ). V (. v erbum ). , , Sa, , , , / Sp. Va / Vp. , . , -, . . -. +, . , . m ( . m odus), t ( . t empus ), a ( . a spectum ). , :
Sa/p +/ Vamta -.
(S+/V) () c . , :
Pr? Sa/p + Va/pmta ( , / , / , , ).
, , . .
. , (, , ), (, ), -, , , .
. , . , , , . , , , . , (), . . , ( ) [4]. , , , , . . , .
|
|
|
2015 .. .. [2]. , , . , , . 1.3 1.9 [2, . 21-30].
1.3 ( ), 1.4 ( ), 1.5 ( ) 1.6 ( . 1 ) [2, . 21-23] , . , 24 1.7 ( , , ) , . 1.8 ( ) () 1.5 1.6 . 1.9 ( ) . . 1.2 15-20.
1.
, , ( );
;
., ? , , ;
? ;
V/be , be - ;
, . (_, _, _, _ , , ; _, _, _, _ , , - ).
. ;
/ , ;
;
W/ , ;
/W? , , ;
/ ;
+ .
, 1 , . 1.3. 1.4 [1, . 21]. :
