) , , , , . . 2.3 [5].
MNM1N1 ( ), . ( ) S. , , , , - ( N), , , . , , , . , NS, S SS1.
, . , OSA
,
OS1A
.
a b ,
,
OS = n× OS1.
OS d, OS1 - l,
d = n l. (2.8)
) (, ).
. - . , 0,05 , .
[6]. , - , , . r = 1 - d/d0, d0 - ( ). , , (2.8),
r = |1 - l/l0 |, (2.9)
.
[7]. , , , , , .
|
|
() . () (). [7] ( , , , - ), , () () . , , , , , , .
- - [7].
1 - , .
2
() 11 ( S . 2.4) 5 . , . ( ) ( . 2.4) , . 0 10, 0 .
3 , .
4 , . , , , B0. ( 2..1).
5 , , (. 2.4).
6 , S, , B 1. (
0,1 ). l = B 1 - B 0 ( 2.4, l d, OS1, S (S1), h ).
7 .. 3 - 6.
8 li (i = 1, 2,..., 10) (2.9) ri.
|
|
9 O ( -) - Rp:
Rp = max ri - min ri, (2.10)
N = 10 - .
10 i -
(2.11)
sp
. (2.12)
.
11 .. 3 - 10, (. 2..1). , .
12 (. 2..2) . N (r) :
(2.13)
- . - (r) () (. 2.5).
13 () ()
, (2.14)
A 2 - (. 2.1), , [7]. .
14
(p = 1, 2,..., P) (2.15)
(. 2.5) , . - .
15 , , .. 12 - 14,
(. [7, . 375-376]).
2.1 -
, N | 2 | ||||||||
, 2 | 1,880 | 1,023 | 0,729 | 0,577 | 0,483 | 0,419 | 0,373 | 0,337 | 0,308 |
2..1-
( p)
B0 =
i | li, | ri | Rp | Drpi | sp | |
N |
2..2 - -
N =
p | E(r) | Kp | ||||||
Rp | sp | |||||||
P |
3