What is stylistics?
Stylistics is a branch of general linguistics. It has mainly with two tasks:
Stylistics is regarded as a lang-ge science which deals with the results of the act of communication.
There are 2 basic objects of stylistics:
- stylistic devices and figures of speech
- functional styles
Branches of stylistics:
- Lexical stylistics studies functions of direct and figurative meanings, also the way contextual meaning of a word is realized in the text. L.S. deals with various types of connotations expressive, evaluative, emotive; neologisms, dialectal words and their behavior in the text.
- Grammatical stylistics is subdivided into morphological and syntactical
Morphological s. views stylistic potential of grammatical categories of different parts of speech. Potential of the number, pronouns
Syntactical s. studies syntactic, expressive means, word order and word combinations, different types of sentences and types of syntactic connections. Also deals with origin of the text, its division on the paragraphs, dialogs, direct and indirect speech, the connection of the sentences, types of sentences.
- Phonostylistics phonetical organization of prose and poetic texts. Here are included rhythm, rhythmical structure, rhyme, alliteration, assonance and correlation of the sound form and meaning. Also studies deviation in normative pronunciation.
- Functional S (s. of decoding) deals with all subdivisions of the language and its possible use (newspaper, colloquial style). Its object - correlation of the message and communicative situation.
- Individual style study studies the style of the author. It looks for correlations between the creative concepts of the author and the language of his work.
- stylistics of encoding - The shape of the information (message) is coded and the addressee plays the part of decoder of the information which is contained in message. The problems which are connected with adequate reception of the message without any loses (deformation) are the problems of stylistics of encoding.
Stylistics is a branch of linguistics which deals with expressive resources and functional styles of a language. It is an important tool used to analyze the language of literary texts and it allows you to look at a text in depth and describe it very precisely. Stylistics studies expressive figurative means of the language, devices of creating special effects, functional language styles and the interrelations between the contents and the language means employed to render this content.
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What three pieces of advice will you give your children? Whose advice do you follow more, your parents or your friends advice? If you could give the leader of your country some advice, what would it be?
1. THINK for yourself To live a fulfilling life, you have to think independently. This is how you can create a world of limitless possibility. Question everything! Its OK to listen to conventional wisdom and advice that people give you, but YOU have to ultimately form your own opinions. This is what the best LEADERS do, whether they are leading a company, a family, or their own lives.
2. Always maintain your INTEGRITY In the end, you have only 2 things: your memories and your name. And your name and reputation live on. By keeping your promises and doing the RIGHT THING, you will sleep soundly at night and have peace of mind.
3. Find your PASSION and give 100% Life is very short. You dont have much time, so make the most of it by doing what you LOVE and giving your ALL. Its not easy to find your passion. Maybe the search will be painful and long, but you will find it at some point. And the feeling of satisfaction knowing you have given 100% brings tremendous contentment.
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Tips for children ( )
Find Yourself. Be True to Yourself. GIve and Get Love. Be Present Take in the Moment.Work Hard. Enjoy Life. Be Respectful. Listen Carefully to Advice Along the Way.Modulate Your Emotional Highs and Lows. Embrace Difficulties and Hardship They are a Catalyst for Growth. Find a Life Partner Who Shares Your Values and Life Experience. In Your Profession: Be Good at It, Enjoy It, and Make Sure It Pays Well. . . . - ³ . . . . . . - . Life, . : , , , .
Of course I listen more to parent councils, because they are always wise and reasonable. But sometimes there is a misunderstanding with my parents, then I can listen to the advice of friends, initially Analyse it. , . , , .
Those are definitely two very important things, education and health care, because today in Ukraine it is quite problematic issues that require immediate progress. I don't think I could handle the responsibility of being the leader of my country. So I think that if I was the president of Ukraine, I would choose other people to help me improve those things. , , , ', , . , . , , , .
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Stylistics and levels of language
