3.1.
3.1
- . , 1 . 2. , . . , , 3 4. , 5.
- 3.2.
3.2
1 ( ); , 2 3; 4; ; 6; 7 8. 1 2, 4 5 6. , . . . . l,T, e(l,T), l,T =S × e(l,T), S . , , , . e(l,T), Uel,T, e(l,T). , . el,T, Uel,T, , .
Uel,T (l,T=const) , - . Uel,T (l,T=const) lmax, el,T . ,
T = b / lmax, (3.1)
b = 2897.8106 * .
- URT, ( 8),
. (3.2)