. , , , . .
:
) , ():
()
= -----------------------------------------------------------------
,
()
) , (n):
()
n = -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
,
()
:
1.
i- = 1
2.
i- = 1
:
) ;
) , .
:
) ;
) ;
) .
, .
1. :
) ():
()
= -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
()
) ():
() ()
= ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
()
) () ():
()
= ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
() ()
:
= .
2. ():
()
= -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
()
|
|
, .
, .
: () (d):
Σ 1d1
J = ---------------------
Σ 0d0
:
Σ 1d1
J = ---------------------
Σ 0d1
.
Σ 0d1
Jd = ---------------------
Σ 0d0
= , , .
:
Δ = (1 0) 0,
:
Δ = (1 0) 1,