.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





. . , , . , . : , , .

(, ), ( , ), , (, ), , , , , .

. , , , . , , . , , MeHg+.

, CH3HgCl, - . , , CH3Hg+. , . CH3Hg+, -, , , CH3Hg+ , , ( ), . . , .

:

1. HgS.

, 60-80 , , Na2S2O3, , HgS.

, . Cu2+, Bi3+, Ag+, Pb2+ . Hg2+ , , . , HgS, CuS, Bi2S3 PbS HNO3, 5-10 ( ) .

2. .

Hg2+ - HgJ2. KJ , K2[HgJ4]:

Hg(NO3)2 + 2 KJ = HgJ2 ¯ + 2 KNO3;

HgJ2 + 2 KJ = K2[HgJ4].

K2[HgJ4] . - (5×10-31), HgJ2 6,8 × 1013. , KJ HgJ2 , [HgJ4]2. , Hg2+ .





:


: 2016-12-05; !; : 1550 |


:

:

.
==> ...

1894 - | 1675 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.009 .