) . : a table, the table , on the table , under the table .
a, (an , ) . .
the . , , .
b) : : a table (. ) , tables (. ) .
s, :
man men
woman women
child children
tooth teeth
mouse mice
c) , , .. . :
an iron bridge
air pollution
, . , :
home market prices
2.
) , , . , , : . .
B) -er. est.
sharp cold | sharper , colder , | sharpest , coldest - |
, , , more, most.
active famous | more active - , more famous - | most active - most famous - |
, :
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good bad little much, many | better worse less more | best c worst , least most |
3.
a) -.
I - we -
you - , you -
he - they -
she -
it - , ,
b) :
my - our -
your - , your -
his - their -
her -
its - ,
c) . who (whom), whose, what which.
D) this , , that , , these , those .
E) . some, any, no( ),none, much, many, little, few, all, both, either, neither, each, every ( ), other, one.
some any. Some , any , .
f) Some/Any/No:
somebody / someone - something - somewhere
- - -
anybody / anyone - anything - anywhere
- - -
nobody / none, no one nothing - nowhere -
II. - : ) Simple, Progressive Perfect Present, Past Future; b) Simple (Present, Past, Future). .
1. Simple :
A) The Present Simple Tense( ) ( to) , 3- , s: to work I (we, you, they) work; he works.
to do (do , 3- . ., does) ( to) , : Do I work? Does he (she) work?
to do (do does), not ( to): I do not work, he does not work.
The Present Simple Tense , , , .. , , .
b) The Past Simple Tense ( ).
- the Past Simple ed : to live I liv ed; to work I work ed; to expect I expect ed.
-the Past Simple : to speak I spoke; to begin - I began; to sell I sold; to lose - I lost.
the Past Simple , to do (did) ( to), : Did I work? Did he work? Did I speak? Did he speak?
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the Past Simple , to do (did), not , not : I did not work. He did not work. I did not speak. He did not speak.
The Past Simple , . , .. , , .
C) The Future Simple Tense shall will ( to). Shall 1- , will : I (we) shall work,he (you, they) will work.
will .
: Shall I (we) work? Will he (you, they) work?
not, : I (we) shall not work, he (you, they) will not work.
Future Simple , . , .