A.
1. ? 2. -?
2. ? 4. ?
? 5. , . 6. . 7. , . 8. ? . 9. . . 10. ? 11. , . 12. , . 13. - ? . 14. ? 15. , .
B.
1. ? . ? . , .
2. , ; , .
3. , . .
4. , . , , - .
5. , .
T H E P E R F E C T T E N S E S
- Perfect Tenses - , - , , .
:
I have broken my pencil.
( , , , , .)
When we came to the station we saw that the train had already left.
( , , , .)
She will have finished her composition by two o'clock.
( .)
THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
.
1) ,
. , , . , .
Eg.: He has read the book and can give it to you.
:
: ever, never, just, already, yet, lately ( ), recently (). to .
Eg.: I have never been to Moscow. .
She has not received any letters
from him lately. .
Have you found your key yet? ?
I have already had dinner. .
2) , , . , : this morning (week, month, etc.), today. .
|
|
Eg.: Have you seen him toda y? ?
She has entered the Institute
this year. .
3) , .
. since for.
Eg.: We have known each other
since childhood. .
I have been here for an hour .
already.
, Continuous.
.
.
Present Perfect to have (have, has) 3- .
have + V III has |
I have done the work.
He has done the work.
.
not, .
Eg.: We have not translated the text.
She has not translated the text.
.
have\has , .. .
0 - . | 1 - . | 2 - - | 3 - . | 4 - - | 5 - - |
Have | you | done | it | well? | |
How | has | he | passed | the exam? |
! 3- .
Eg.: They have come.
Who has come? - They have.
! When ? . Past Indefinite.
Eg.: - I have bought a new car.
- When did you buy it?
.
Present Perfect .
3- Present Perfect. .