. 3
. 4
, .. 32
. 33
(1 ) 34
(2 ) 35
(3 ) 42
. . , . , , , .
. ; -. . . , , , . ( 4, Times New Roman, 12 .)
5 . . . 0,1, 1- , 2,3, 2-, 4,5 3-, 6,7-4-, 8,9- 5-.
, , . , , , .
(THE VERB)
, , , . : to live, to eat, to go, to be, to stand, to sit. , , , , , .
. , .. , to. Past Indefinite. - Participle II, . . , - Participle I, . . (- ing ): do - did - done - doing, write - wrote - written - writing, work - worked - worked -working
. ed, . .
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1.2. BE / TO HAVE
to be to have. , : , . , to be -. - "" , - . to be ", , , ", a to have "".
I am a student - (: )
I have a book - (: )
| to be | to have | |||||
| Present Simple | Past Simple | Future Simple | Present Simple | Past Simple | Future Simple | |
| I | am | was | shall be | have | had | shall have |
| She It | is | was | will be | has | had | will have |
| We You They | are | were | shall be will be | have | had | shall have will have will have |
to be to have . .
Continuous. I am writing a letter. . Passive Voice. The letter was written yesterday. . Perfect. The boy has read the book. .
to be to have to : to be - : We are to take exams in June. . to have , - .\W had to go to the library yesterday. () .
to be, to have .
Are you a teacher? ?
Have you a book? ?
not : am not, isn't, aren't, hasn't, haven't, wasn't, weren't, shan't, won't.
She isn't a teacher. .
No, I haven't = I have not any books= I have no books. - , .
to be to have : to be fond of -
to be interested in -
to be good at - -
to be in (out) - ( )
to be over -
to have a rest -
to have classes -
have a tea (coffee) - ()
to have meals (breakfast, dinner, supper) - (, , )
GRAMMAR EXERSICES
I. to have to be
1) Smirnova... on duty today. 2) I... not ready for the lesson. 3) He... a pucture. 4) She... a globe.
5) Everybody... present at the lesson. 6) Who... in the classroom? 7)... you got a tape - recorder?
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:1) is; 2)am; 3)has; 4)has; 5) is; 6)is; 7)have;
II.
1) . 2) ? 3) ? , .
4) ? . 5) ? , . 6) ? . 7) ? , . 8) ? . 9) ? 10) . 11) . . 12) ? .
III. :
1) What are you? 2) How old are you? 3) Have you got any English books? 4) Do you have English classes very often? 5) What is you name?
IV.
1) You are a foreigner. 2) Olga is an engineer. 3) I am a tourist. 4) Anna has a boy - friend. 5) You have a note - book. 6) Smirnov is a professor.
: 1)Are you a foreigner?; 2) Is Olga an engineer?; 3) Am I a tourist?; 4) Has she a boy friend?; 5) Have you a note- book?; 6) Is he a professor?
V.
1) Has she a brother?
2) Have you a friend?
3) Has Mary a girl - friend?
4) Are you a teacher?
5) Is he an actor?
6) Are they pupils?
: 1)No, she hasnt; 2)No, I havent; 3)No, she hasnt; 4)No, Im not; 5)No, he isnt; 6)No, they arent
VI.
1) I... in the 10th grade. a) is b) are c) am d) were
2) He... at the theatre yesterday. a) is b) was c) will be d) were
3) Mr. Smith stayed at his office very late because he... a lot of work. a) has b) have c) will have d) had
4) I... writing a letter. a) is b) am c) are
5) You are watching TV, n't you? a) is b) am c) are
6) Who... reading the newspaper? a) is b) am c) are
7) My car... at the entrance. a) was b) were
8) We... watching TV at that time yesterday, a) was b) were c) will be
: 1)c; 2)b; 3)a; 4)b; 5)c; 6)a; 7)a; 8)b
VII. , "to be", "to have",
1. a. She was sixteen last year.
b. The delegation is to come on Monday.
c. Mother is at home.
d. What are you doing?
2. a. We shall have a part tomorrow.
b. We have invited our friends.
c. We'll have to prepare for the party.
d. I hope we'll have a good time.
3. a. Have you worked all day?
b. Have a good time!
c. They have never met before.
d. She has a lot of animals at home.
4. a. I had a good time in the south.
b.He has got a house in the country.
c. She had to tell truth.
d. They have told the truth.
: 1)d; 2)b; 3)a,c; 4)d
VIII., "to be", "to have" :
1) She is secretary. 2) She is in the office now. 3) She is working. 4) She is to start work at 9 tomorrow. 5) She has a lot of work today. 6) She has to do a lot of work today. 7) She has done a lot of work today. 8) We shall have a party tomorrow. 9) We have invited our friends. 10) We'll have to prepare for the party. 11) I hope we'll have a good time.
: 4,6,10;
IX. "to have" "to be"
1) It... difficult to find a job now,... it? 2) I want... a doctor, that is why I... a student of the Medical Institute. 3) There is no school in this village and the children go to the school which... two miles away. 4) How old... you? -I... 17. 5)... you English lessons twice a week? - Yes, we.... 6) I.. no time to help you yesterday.? I... very sorry about it. 7) We... a conference tomorrow. So I... busy with my report today. 8) There... only two faculties at the Belarusian University in 1921, now there... twelve faculties there. 9) My sister... a second - year student of the Law Faculty. She... a lawyer. 10) You... in the final year at school,... you? Yes, I.... 11) What... you fond of? My hobby... drawing.
: 1)is, isnt; 2)to be, am; 3)is; 4)are, am; 5)have, have; 6)had; am 7)shall have, am; 8)were, are; 9) is, is; 10)are, arent; am; 11)are, is
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