.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


: 5/6 five sixths, 2/3 two thirds




1. 1/2 5. 9/10

2. 5/8 6. 11/12

3. 1/3 7. 2/5

4. 4/7 8. ¾

 

How many books did you buy? I bought....

fourteenth

fourth

four

fortieth

Three and three fourths meters

4 3⁄4

3 3⁄4

33 1⁄4

There were only... students in the room.

seventh

seventeenth

seventeen

seventies

Show me... page!

the threeth

the third

threeth

three

 

The 3rd of May

May the three

Three of May

May the third

May the first

 

5⁄6%

Five fifths per cent

Fifth sixth per cent

Five sixths per cent

 

Your third essay is better than....

the second

second

twoth

two

 

Open your books on page....

eleventh

eleventies

ileven

eleven

 

43.6

Forty-three and six tenths

Forty-three stop six

Forty-three and six

 

The 11th of April 2001

The eleven of April two thousand eleven

The eleventh of April two thousand and one

The eleventh April thousands one

 

2 1⁄4

Two and a half

Two and one-four

Two and a fourth

 

March is... month of the year.

third

three

the third

the threeth

 

2286

Two thousand two hundred and eighty-six

Second thousands two hundred and eighty six

Two thousand a two hundred and eighty-six

Two thousand two hundred and eight-six

 

Your task is to read... paragraph at home.

nine

the ninth

ninety

the nine

 

Five times five is....

twenty-fifth

twenty-fife

twenti-five

twenty-five

 

There are... persons in my family.

sixth

sixtien

six

sixteenth

 

1⁄3

One-three

A third

First three

 

1⁄6

A sixth

First sixth

One-six

 

2⁄3 of a kilogram

Two thirds of a kilogram

Two-three of a kilogram

Three seconds of a kilogram

 

The 21st of October 1983

The twenty-one of October one thousand nine hundred eighty-three

The twenty-onest of October nineteen eighty-three

The twenty-first of October nineteen eighty-three

 

to be

to be (, ) . to be: to be was, were been.

, , , .

  Present Indefinite Past Indefinite Future Indefinite
I am was shall be
we are were shall be
he is was will be
she is was will be
it is was will be
they are were will be
you are were will be

to be

1. :

to be + +

) ,

The bulk of British foreign trade is with the USA.

) ,

The development of foreign trade is of great economic significance for Great Britain.

2. ( ):

) Continuous: to be + Participle I

This time last year I was living in London.

) (the Passive Voice): to be + Participle II

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles.

3. - ( ):

to be + ()

Great Britain is one of the most highly industrialized countries in the world.

4. must ():

to be + to

The government was to maintain inflation at a low level.

5. to be , :

to be thristy - ( );

to be hungry - ( ); to be afraid (of smb. / smth.) - (- / -) I was thirsty. - . You will be hungry. - . I am not afraid of you. - .

II, (interested - / worried - .):

to be surprised - ( );

to be married - / ( ).

- can to be able to.

I shall be able to tell you about it only tomorrow. - . may be allowed: You will be allowed to smoke in that room. - .

must, , , , to be to + have to + : The house is to be built by the end of the year. . I had to get up at seven. . She will have to go with me. . , , to, , to be to have :

The student has to make the plan. - .

The student was to meet with us at the university. - .

6. there is (there are), there to be there is (there are) , , . to be , , (Present, Past, Future Indefinite) . there is (there are) , : There are two Houses in the British Parliament.

There is a park not far from our university. . There are two students in the reading-room. . : There are different methods of learning English words. ( () ). There are different kinds of museums. () .

there is / are

Is there a pencil in your bag? Yes, there is. / No, there is not. ? . / .

There are not five books on the desk. .

There are no books on the desk. .

7. to be : The United Kingdom is a parliamentary monarchy. to be not: The United Kingdom is not an absolute monarchy. ( ) to be : Is Great Britain a parliamentary monarchy? . . yes no, , , : Is Great Britain a parliamentary monarchy? Yes, it is. Is Great Britain an absolute monarchy? No, it is not/ it isnt.

(. . 14.)

 

 

to have

to have . : to have had had.

 

  Present Indefinite Past Indefinite Future Indefinite
I We You He, she, it They have have have has have had had had had had shall have shall have will have will have will have

 

to have:

1. . , .

to have +

Scotland has her own national dress, the kilt that should be worn only by men.

2. ( Perfect). .

to have + Participle II

They have never seen Westminster.

3. must ():

to have + to

Not all the sightseeing in London is free; youll have to pay for jewels in the Tower.

4. to have .

to have a good time

to have a rest

to have classes

to have tea (coffee ) ()

to have meals (breakfast, dinner, supper ) (, , )

to have a bath/a wash ,

to have a shave/a shower/a rest , ,

to have a sleep/a dream ,

5. , to have , : The Queen has many rights and duties. Has the Queen many rights and duties? . : have got do: Does the Queen have many rights and duties? have do , .

do , . to have ; , do.

6. to have , to do :

They had a good time in London.

They did not have a good time in London.

Did they have a good time in London?

7. have got , , . . I have got enough time to visit the British Museum. I have not (havent) got enough time to visit the British Museum. Have you got enough time to visit the British Museum?

(. . 13.)

1. to have:

1. He (to have, has, have) one sister and two brothers. 2. You (to have, has, have) a large library at school.3. They (to have, has, have) a new car. 4. She (to have, has, have) green eyes. 5. Helen (to have, has, have) a headache. 6. Mr. Smiths office (to have, has, have) three windows. 7. We (to have, has, have) many friends in Moscow. 8. Harrys brothers (to have, has, have) red hair. 9. He and I (to have, has, have) many things in common.

2. to be to have :

1. Moscow the capital of Russia. 2. There many universities in Moscow. 3. There laboratories, workshops and libraries in our University. 4. Every faculty its own computer center. 5. We at school, but my sister at home. 6. The book many diagrams. 7. There no national system of higher education in the United States. 8. Computer now important in many fields of science.

 

3. to be to have, , :

1. How old... you? 2. New York a big city. 3. They... a large room in the hostel. 4. I... an agronomist. 5. You... very late. 6. She... not at home now. 7. My friend... many interesting books. 8. His sister... a teacher of English at school. 9. Her brother... a farmer.

 

4. to be :

1. There a telegram on the table. 2. There a table in the room. 3. There some pupils in the class. 4. There a table, a window, a chair in the room. 5. Some years ago there many new streets in our city. 6. There much snow in the street. 7. Next year there a new school here. 8. There three books on the piano. 9. there a theatre in the city? 10. there many places of interest in London? 11. there a test last lesson?

 

5. :

1. There is much snow in winter. 2. There are four theaters in our city. 3. There is no lift in our house. 4. There are many new books in our library. 5. There is little milk in the bottle. 6. There are three rooms in our flat. 7. There is a map on the wall.

 

6. to be :

1. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland washed by the North Sea, the Irish Sea, the Atlantic Ocean. 2. The most famous educational centers Oxford and Cambridge. 3. There three main political parties in Great Britain.

4. Wales one of the big mining districts in the country. 5. Long before our era the island inhabited by the Celtic tribes. 6. Trafalgar Square one of Londons sights. It named in the memory of Admiral Nelsons victory at the battle of Trafalgar in 1805. 7. There many rivers in GB. The Severn the longest river. 8. The scientists suppose that the climate warmer in some decades.

7. to be :

1. There much unemployment in South Wales today.

2. There many cattle-farms and farms where milk, butter and cheese are produced.

3. There no question of taking privatized enterprises back into public ownership.

4. There plans to increase car production.

5. The Industrial Revolution a period from the 18-th to the 19-th century where there major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transport and technology.

 

8. it is there is:

1. a highly developed heavy industry in the UK. shipbuilding, coal mining and steel production. 2. certain powers and rights that the Queen has. the Queen who signs every Bill. 3. London is the largest financial center. some Stock Exchanges there. Some are known all over the world. And first of all the London Stock Exchange. 4. Tourism is very important to the British economy. a lot of places of interest in the country. Royal residence is among them. Buckingham Palace. 5. four parts in the UK. England is the largest part. the most developed part. 6. two houses in the British Parliament. The House of Commons is presided over the Speaker. an elected chamber. 7. In England everything is done in the name of the Queen. her government, her armed forces and so on.

 

9. to be :

1. The UK is made up of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. 2. The weather is the favorite conversational topic in GB. 3. Romans, Angels, Saxons, Vikings were the first inhabitants of the British Isles. 4. There are no big rivers in Great Britain. 5. London was founded by the Romans. 6. Ship-building is of great importance for Great Britain. 7. They are to begin this work at once.

 

10. to be:

1. Her hair (to be, am, is, are) long, black and beautiful. 2. John (to be, am, is, are) afraid of dogs. 3. They (to be, am, is, are) busy now. 4. She (to be, am, is, are) at the lecture now. 5. The river (to be, am, is, are) deep. 6. I (to be, am, is, are) very much interested in the news. 7. Draughts (to be, am, is, are) not a complicated game. 8. It (to be, am, is, are) a small tool. 9. Ann and Pete (to be, am, is, are) fond of English. 10. We (to be, am, is, are) always late for breakfast.

11. there is / there are :

1. There are various forms of government restrictions and regulations in economies. There is no government intervention in a free market economy. 2. There will be social and political problems, which have to be taken into account. 3. There are three types of management in economy. 4. There was no delivery yesterday, so they could not have arrived then.

 

, .

, , : chair, red, one, to speak

:

1. , , . , , . :

Answer - to answer

Change to change

Order to order

Work to work

.

Clean to clean

Empty to empty

Free to free

. , , light , , .

2. ( ), , :





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