.
, ( 䳺, ) . , legit ( ), legĭtis ( ); librum ( liber () 䳺 .
, , ( 䳺, 䳺, ) .
, , , 䳺 .
() , .
, , , , ., , .
.
1. nomen substantīvum 1. adverbium
2. nomen adiectīvum 2. praepositio
3. pronōmen 3. coniunctio
4. nomen numerāle 4. particŭla
5. ij verbum 5. interiectio
䳺
䳺 (verbum) :
1. Numĕrus (): singulāris ()
plurālis ().
2. Genus (): actīvum ()
passīvum ().
3. Persōna (): prima () ,
secunda () ,
tertia () , , , .
4. Modus (): indicatīvus ()
imperatīvus ()
oniunctīvus ().
5. Tempus (): , .
( ) :
) Praesens ();
) Imperfectum ( );
) Futūrum I (primum) ( ).
( ) :
) Perfectum ( );
) Plusquamperfectum ();
) Futūrum I (secundum) ( ).
6. Coniugatio
(䳺): prima ()
secunda ()
tertia ()
quarta ().
7. Formae verbāles
(䳺 ): infinitīvus ( 䳺)
participium (䳺)
gerundium (䳺 )
gerundīvum (䳺 )
supīnum ().
䳺
䳺 :
|
|
|
1. 1- (persōna prima praesentis indicatīvi actīvi), ‑ ;
2. 1- (persōna prima perfecti indicatīvi actīvi), - ;
3. c (supīnum) 䳺 , - um;
4. 䳺 (infinitīvus praesentis actīvi), - re.
:
| 1- | 1- | |||
| laudo | laudāvi | laudātum | laudāre | |
| doceo | docui | doctum | docēre | |
| lego | legi | lectum | legĕre | |
| audio | audīvi | audītum | audīre |
ij
䳺 : 1) ; 2) ; 3) .
䳺, . , 䳺 ‑re , , V 䳺, ‑ĕre .
:
infinitīvus laudāre laudā-, docēre docē-, legĕre leg-, audīre audī-.
³ (praesens, imprfectum, futūrum I) , (praesens, futūrum I) (praesens, imprfectum) ; , .
1- -, : 1- laudāvi laudāv-, docui docu-, legi leg-, audīvi audiv-.
³ (perfectum, plusquamperfectum, futūrum II) (perfectum, plusquamperfectum) , 䳺 (infinitīvus perfecti actīvi).
, -um,, laudātum laudāt-, doctum doct-, lectum lect-, audītum audīt-. ³ 䳺 (participium perfecti passīvi), , 䳺 (participium futūri actīvi).
, ( 䳺), ().
