2009
- , , . .
, , , . , , , , , .
, .
R (. 1.1).
.1.1.
U R1, R2, R3, ..
U = U1 +U2 +U3. | (1.1) |
I , (1.1)
, | (1.2) |
. | (1.3) |
:
, | (1.4) |
n - .
: (R1 = 1 , R2 =2 R3 =3 ) .
(1.4) R =6 .
.
:
. | (1.5) |
Ui Pi , . . Ui = IRi, , , , :
. | (1.6) |
(.1.2) , R U.
.1.2.
(. 2)
I = I1+ I2 + I3, | (1.7) |
. | (1.8) |
. | (1.9) |
(1.8) (1.9) (1.7) U,
|
|
. (1.10)
n
. (1.11)
:
. | (1.12) |
: (R1 = 3 , R2 =3 R3 =3 ) .
(1.10) R=1 .
.
, . , , . G (); 1 = 1 / 1 .
(1.10) :
G = G1 + G2 + G3, | (1.13) |
n
. | (1.14) |
, .
, (1.8), .
(1.15):
. | (1.15) |
, , :
. | (1.16) |