:
= +( ).
, .
, . , . , . .
=0, 1 2... n [ ]=1, 1 2... n. , , . , =0,101110, [ ]=1,101110. . , =0,110101, [ ]=0,110101.
max=0,11...1=12- n, n .
.
:
=0, 1 2... n [ ]=1, b 1 b 2... bn, bi = 0 i = 1, bi = 1 ai = 0, , bk =1 ak =1. , =0,101110 : [ ]= 1,010010.
:
(2.4)
| | .
, :
, , (12- n).
, , . , 1=0,11...11. [ 1]=1,00...01. A 1 , 1,00...0. , [ ] m i n=1,00...0.
, , ,
1 | | (1 2- n).
. , , , (, 16 ( ) 0111111111111111, . . 2151); , , , , . . 1000000000000000. . , (2.4)
|
|
(2.5)
k . (2.4) (2.5) k = 0.
=0, 1 2... n [ ]=1, 1 2 n, i =0, Ai =1, ci =1, i = 0. , , () , . . , . , =0,101110, [ ]=1,010001. , , ,
(2.6)
| | ; n .
:
(2.4) (2.6), ,
(2.7)
(2.7) : , ; .
. = 0,1110002.
. , [ ]=1,000111.
:
: [ ]=1,000111; [ ]=1,001000.
[ A ]max=0,111=12- n [ ]min=0,111=(12- n), 1,000.
: +0 0,000, 0 1,111.
.