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1. Everett E. Adam, Jr., and Ronald J. Ebert, Production and Operations Management; Concepts, Models, and Behavior, 3rd ed. (Englewood Cliffs, N. J: Prentice-Hall, 1986), pp. 442-445.
2. Richard . Chase and Nicholas J. Aquilano, Production and Operations Management: A Life Cycle Approach, 4th ed. (Homewood, III.: Irwin, 1985), pp. 484-485.
3. Ibid., p. 593.
4. Joseph J. Moder, Cecil R. Phillips, and Edward W. Davis, Project Management with CPM, PERT, and Precedence Diagramming, 3rd ed. (New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1983), p.3.
5. Ibid., pp. 10-14.
6. Howard S. Gitlow and Shelly J. Gitlow. Deming Guide to Quality and Competitive Position (Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, 1987).
7. Chase and Aquilano, op. cit., p. 730.
8. Philip . Crosby, Quality Is Free (New York: New American Library, 1979), chap. 1