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, . (Drosophila pseudoobscura D. persimilis) Zea mays ( ) (Koopman, 1950; Paterniani, 1969*). . .

. 26.1. , . I . II III , c .

(. 26.1). , (Aa Ba), , (As Bs). , .

(Drosophila pseudoobscura D. miranda), (Microhyla carolinensis . olivacea, Hyla ewingi H. verreauxi), (Phlox pilosa . glaberrima), ( Aedes albopictus) . , - , , , (Dobzhansky, 1951a; Blair, 1955; Littlejohn, 1965; Levin, Kerster, 1967; Levin, Schaal, 1970; McLain, Rai, 1986*).

, Microhyla carolinensis . olivacea, , , (Blair, 1955*). la ewingi . verreauxi - (Littlejohn, 1965*).

Drosophila paulistorum. (, . .), , . (I). 0 1, 0 , 1 (Dobzhansky et al., 1964; Ehrman, 1965*).

, 8 (, ×; × . .) D. paulistorum. I . 26.1. D. paulistorum , ( ) (Ehrman, 1965*).





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