.
164 168. . 220 . 12.
12 -
220.
| , | 3 200 |
| , | 9 900 |
| , | |
| , | 2 980 |
| , | 4 250 |
| , | 3 450 |
| , | 2 380 |
| , | |
| , | 2 550 |
| , | 8 900 |
| , | |
| , | 9 500 |
| , | 5 000 |
| , | 6 900 |
| , | |
| , . | |
| , , 3 | 1,0 |
| 4,6 | |
| , (..) | 127 (172) |
| , | 23 000 |
Q= 
, (4.1)
q - , 3;
- (
=60/ 
=2,72);
- , 0,85;
- , 0,67;
- , 1,1;
λ , , λ=0,9.
| . |
| . |
Q= 
= 609 3/
0,5 1,0 65115. 13.
13 - 65115
| . . | - | |
| () | / /100 | 9,65 24,8 2840+13202985 31,5 |
|
|
|
| . |
| . |
, (4.2)
- -, .
, (4.3)
- , , .
- , 0,5 .
, (4.4) (4.4)
v v - , /, v = 50 / v = 75 /.
S - ,
, S = 0,5 .
v
.
, .
, (4.5)
- , 3;
- , 1 3
. 
=1,25 /3;
- , , , . 
= 15 .
, :
.
- :
, (4.6)
- 0,9 1,10;
- , , , :
, (4.7)
:
.
| . |
| . |
:
, (4.8)
- , K =0,72;
- . 3.1 [3]; 
=0,9 ÷ 0,98;
.
(4.3) 
, :
.
, (4.2) -
.
14
14
| - | ||||
| 220 65115 3-53 -12 |
=6 =9
, , 3.
4.2
| . |
| . |
