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, : 129.44.0.0. , 0.0.0.1-0.0.255.254 ( , ). , , , . .
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, , , - 129.44.0.0 (10000001 00101100 00000000 00000000). 255.255.192.0 (111111111111111111000000 00000000). , , 16 ( ) 18 ( ), . , , :
129.44.0.0 (10000001 00101100 00000000 00000000)
129.44.64.0 (10000001 00101100 01000000 00000000)
129.44.128.0 (10000001 00101100 10000000 00000000)
129.44.192.0 (10000001 00101100 11000000 00000000)
(subnet), 0 (00), 1 (01), 2 (10) 3 (11) .
, , . , 129.44.0.0 255.255.192.0, , , 00. 129.44.192.0 . . . , , , , .
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(. 5.15).
. 5.15. 129.44.0.0 255.255.192.0
, , . 5.16. 129.44.0.0, , Ml. 2.
. 5.16.
, 129.44.0.0, 129.44.64.0 129.44.128.0 - 255.255.192.0. 2. , ( 129.44.192.0, 255.255.192.0) . , 129.44.192.1 ( 2) 129.44.192.2 ( Ml), 129.44.192.0 129.44.192.255 . , (214 - 4) .
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, . 5.16. , , 129.44, , Ml. Ml 129.44.0.0 2, 129.44.192.1.
2 (. 5.12).
5.12. 2
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0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 . , 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0, , . 0.0.0.0 , , 0.0.0.0. 0.0.0.0 . .
, , Ml 129.44.192.1 2 129.44.78.200. IP , . 255.255.192.0 129.44,78.200, 129.44.64.0.
:
10000001.00101100.01001110.11001000
11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
10000001.00101100.01000000.00000000
129.44.64.0 129.44.0.0. , . ( , ) 129.44.78.200. , - 129.44.64.0. , , - 129.44.64.7 , .
. IP- 129.44.141.15(10000001 00101100 10001101 00001111), 129.44.0.0 0.0.141.15, , 255.255.192.0, : 129.44.128.0 - , 0.0.13.15 - .