1 , = 12
..,
,
,
-,
1 , = 12 ( 150 ) 8
. , 80 % .
, , : , - .
, , .
: , , , - .
1 , = 12 - 7
338.246.2 65.050
1 , = 12
. , . .. (-) ( , , , , , , , , , , - ), : , , , , , , , [1].
.. [2] :
1) ;
2) (.1): , .
1 , = 12
1
1 , = 12 10.
K | K | K | ||||
- | ||||||
, | ||||||
. : .. // . 1999. - 6. .13-15. |
1 , = 12
|
|
, 2013 . () [3], , , .
1. ( ) [4] .
2. , (. 2).
1 , = 12
2
1 , = 12
, | , [6, c.5-6] | |||
(T) | (S) | (P) | (E) | |
(O) | OT | OS | OP | OE |
(P) | P T | P S | P P | P E |
(C) | C T | C S | C P | C E |
(M) | M T | M S | M P | M E |
: . |
3. - , , :
a) , (, , ) , 80 % ;
) , , : , - .
, [5; 6, c. 213-218], , - (1) - (4), 4 - 6 , :
1 , = 12 (1)-(4) Cambria Math
, (1)
1 , = 12
1 , = 12
, (2)
1 , = 12
0 1 , ;
' '' , ( ) ;
, :
L ( - , , , , ..);
|
|
K ( , , );
C ( , ) ;
V ( , / );
P ( , / );
MC ( , ; , , ).
(2) :
1 , = 12
, (3)
1 , = 12
1 , = 12
, (4)
1 , = 12
I , (4) .
, , , / , 4- (1) (4).
1 , = 12
1. .. . .: , 2009. - 336.
2. .. // . 1999. - 6. C.13-15.
3. .., .. . .: .., 2012. 13 .
4. . : . . .: , 2005. 608 .
5. .. - - . 25.07.2007 . 775-2007. . 2007. - 9. / 12. 1,1 ..
6. .. . - 5- . .: , 2011. 352 .
1 , = 12
Igor V. Romanenko,
Director of the Institute of Economic Development and Research (IER&D),
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Professor
St. Petersburg, Russia
1 , = 12