.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


2. .




- . . . . , , , . .

, XIX . 1870- . . .

 

3. .

(1880- ), . (1892).

. " " . (. . . ) . " " .

. .

. . , . . .

. .

- . . . ( ). . . .

.

(. . . ).

(. . . ) " ".

.

 

4. .

, . . . .

, : -, , . ..

" " .

1890- , . . . . .

" ". "" -. . XIX . " " " ".

 

5. .

. . . , . . .

.

.

( . .).

.

 

6. 1860-1890- .

. . . . , . . , . . .

. .

" XVI" ( XVIII ) . , . " XVI" .

. " ", " " . .

, . 1850- 1860- ( . . , . . .). 1880-1890- ( . . , . .).

 

7. " " . - " ". . .

" " . " ", . - ( ).

( ) . . . . , . " ".

" " " ", ( , , ).

" " . .

" ", . . .

 

III.

: .

.

. . .

- . : " " " ". . 1860- , , "" "" .

" ". " " : .

, .

. "" .

, XX . XIX XX " ".

I .

. . . .

, , .

 

 

4.

1. .

2. . . .

3. . . .

4. , .

5. , .

6. .

7. . .

8. .

9. I II.

10. ( ) . .

 

 

.

 

 

,

,

- , .. .

 

- , .. .

 

 

 





:


: 2016-11-12; !; : 528 |


:

:

, , 1:10
==> ...

1706 - | 1638 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.014 .