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I. , , Present Perfect Past Simple.




1.When the delegation (to arrive) in Moscow? - It (to arrive) yesterday.

2.We (to discuss) the matter during supper.

3. I (to speak) to him the other day.

4.They (to inform) me of the time of shipment of the goods.

5. (t arrive) the steamer yesterday? - No, it didnt.

 

II. Past Simple Future Simp1, . , .

1.He plays tennis.

2.It rains in October.

3.She works as an accountant.

4.These shops close at 6 p.m.

5.I help him.

 

III. . , , .

In the early 1980s, Ellis saw the potential for home computers (when?). Using standard components, he put together his first computer (what?), the YX30. At first, he took it over through specialist electronic magazines (where?). Then he placed advertisements in the Quality Sunday newspapers, (what?). It was an immediate success. In a year he brought out the more powerful YX40 (when?). They had colour graphics and cost less than the YX30 (how much?). There were production problems. Many people returned their YX40 and asked for their money back (who?). In 1985, Ellis went bankrupt and Hamster bought the right to the YX30 (when?).

 

IV. , Present Continuous Present Simple.

1.He (to speak) three foreign languages.

2. He now (to learn) Spanish.

3. The moon (to go) round the earth.

4. He (to listen) to the radio, dont bother him.

5. You must believe him now. He (to tell) the truth.

 

V. , I, , .

1. Running down the street Bob waved to his friends.

2. Waiting for the train he read a magazine.

3. While reading Helen remembered her appointment.

4. She bought some books illustrating slaves life.

5. While driving he didnt look at the scenery.

 

VI. some any.

1. I will have... news next week.

2. Philip wants... help with his exams.

3. Would you have... help?

4. There isn't... reason to complain.

5. Are there... problems with your work?

 

VII. .

Subsidiaries and Branches

A company can set up a branch in the foreign country to handle the sales of the product abroad. A parent company specifies the tasks and goals of a branch. Those usually consist of marketing and selling the product.

If the managers of the parent company decide to arrange the company's own production facilities (plants, factories, etc) overseas, they set up a subsidiary. A subsidiary works under the laws of the foreign country and to the profit of its parent company. Some subsidiaries are to a great extend independent of their parent companies because the home management believes that the on-site managers are in the best position to make decisions.

1.The goals and tasks of a branch consist of: a/manufacturing products b/ handling the red tape in the foreign company c/marketing and selling the product.

2.Some subsidiaries are independent of their home management because: a/ they work under the laws of a foreign country b/ the parent company officers think that the on-site managers can make better decisions c/they have tasks different from those of the parent companies.

 

1. . .

 

2. :

1.Why do companies set up branches in a foreign country?

2.What does a parent company do when it sets up a branch overseas?

3.What are the tasks and goals of a branch?

4.In what cases do the managers decide to set up a subsidiary?

5.What laws does a subsidiary work under?

6.Who profits by the work of a subsidiary?

7.When and why do some subsidiaries become independent of companies?

 

4

I. , , , Present Perfect Past Simple. .

1.Petrov (to leave) Moscow? - No, he is still in Moscow.

2. I cant give you a definite answer as I (not to discuss) the matter with the manager.

3.The negotiations (to end) last week.

4.The manager (to sign) the letter. Can you post it at once?

5.He (not to receive) any letters this week.

 





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