" , : , , , , , . , , , , . , , : , " (29).
", - , - ,: , ; , ... , , : " ?" : " !" - . " (30).
" ". : " , , , - , , , , -, ... - . , , , , ".
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, . : ,- , , . , ; , , , , , , , , . , , . , , , " " . , , , . , , , , , , , , . XIX XX .
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(1) . : Burckhardt. Renaissance in Italy, part IV, chap. ii.
(2) Burckhardt. Op. sit, part. IV chap. ii.
(3) Ibid., part. VII, chap. i.
(4) 1870
(5) "gentlemen", "", "" . - . .
(6) , . .
(7) , ,
(8) " " - . .
(9) " " - . .
(10) . . "Scientific Instruments in A History of Science, Technology and Philosophy in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries", by A. Wolf.
(11) Nature & Newton's Law lay hid in high! God said 'Let Newton be', and all was light.
(12) - , , .
(13) , (poele), . , , , .
(14) " , , " (cogito ergo sum) , , , " ".
(15) . . ., ., 1985. . 2, . 139-140.
(16) . . ., ., 1985. .I. . 154.
(17) . . ., ., 1985. . 2, . 3.
(18) .
(19) . 4. III.
(20) . . ., ., 1985. . 2. 4. III, 2.
(21) II, XX.
(22) . . ., " 1985. . 2, . 27.
(23) . : wn. Religion and the Rise of Capitalism.
(24) " " .
(25) " . , .
(26) , , : " , , ".
(27) : " . ; , , ".
(28) . . // . ., 1965. . 1, . 203-204.
(29) , . 292-293.
(30) , . 297.
.