Видовременные формы (активный залог).
I. Составьте предложения, расположив слова в правильном порядке.
1. To the cinema, you, did, go?
2. The piano, at four o’clock, she, playing, was.
3. Are, they, now, to school, going.
4. Often, my friends, me, come to see.
5. Doesn’t, early, Jane, get up, at weekends.
6. You, the exercise, yet, written, have?
7. Reading, he, now, what, is?
8. Already, the rain, stopped, has.
9. Cooking, I, will be, comes, my mother, dinner, home, when.
10. Him, yesterday, saw, I.
11. By 5 o’clock, will, I, done, my homework, have.
12. Didn’t, he, the lesson, last week, understand.
13. Happened, what, to you, has?
14. Have, in St Petersburg, childhood, been, since, living, I.
15. Tomorrow, you, this rule, will, me, explain?
II. Выберите форму глагола, которую вы употребили бы при переводе следующих русских предложений.
| 1. Она читает (сейчас). | a) reads b) is reading c) will read |
| 2. Она читает с утра. | a) is reading b) has read c) has been reading |
| 3. Она читает перед сном каждый вечер. | a) reads b) is reading c) will read |
| 4. Мы изучаем английский язык. | a) study b) studied c) studies |
| 5. Мы изучаем английский с 2006 года. | a) are studying b) were studying c) have been studying |
| 6. Мы изучаем английский язык (сейчас). | a) are studying b) were studying c) have been studying |
| 7. Мы уже выучили это правило. | a) have learnt b) has learnt c) have been learning |
| 8. Мы учили это правило вчера весь вечер. | a) learnt b) was learning c) were learning |
| 9. Мы выучили это правило вчера на уроке. | a) learnt b) was learning c) were learning |
| 10. Смотри! Во дворе бегают дети. | a) run b) is running c) are running |
| 11. Дети бегают во дворе каждый вечер. | a) run b) is running c) are running |
| 12. Вчера, когда я выглянул из окна, я увидел, что во дворе бегали дети. | a) was running b) were running c) have been running |
| 13. Она уже поговорила по телефону. | a) spoke b) have spoken c) has spoken |
| 14. Не шуми! Она разговаривает по телефону. | a) speaks b) is speaking c) was speaking |
| 15. Пока ты говорил по телефону, я читал журнал. | a) spoke b) was speaking c) were speaking |
| 16. Они пришли, когда она уже поговорила по телефону. | a) spoke b) has spoken c) had spoken |
| 17. Я думаю, ты будешь говорить по телефону, когда я вернусь. | a) will speak b) are speaking c) will be speaking |
| 18. Она говорит по телефону уже полчаса. | a) is speaking b) has spoken c) has been speaking |
| 19. Мы закончим этот проект к апрелю. | a) will have finished b) will finish c) finished |
| 20. Мы закончили этот проект год назад. | a) will have finished b) will finish c) finished |
| 21. Мы только что закончили проект. | a) has finished b) have finished c) finished |
| 22. Не мешайте! Мы заканчиваем проект. | a) are finishing b) were finishing c) will be finishing |
| 23. Мы закончили проект до того, как вы об этом спросили. | a) have finished b) had finished c) finished |
| 24. Мы каждый год заканчиваем проект в срок. | a) finish b) finishes c) finished |
III. Выберите правильное обстоятельство времени.
| 1. My train has left. 2. I’ll give you my book. 3. What are you reading? 4. We visit our grandmother. 5. He returned to the hotel. 6. I was calling you. 7. Have you been to China? 8. We had woken up. 9. The students will have written the test. 10. They have been working together. | a) ever b) every day c) before they arrived d) for 5 years e) now f) already g) by the end of the lesson h) the whole evening yesterday i) next week j) an hour ago |
IV. Выберите нужную форму глагола.
1. The bus always (a) came/ b) come/ c) comes) on time.
2. He just (a) cut/ b) is cutting/ c) has cut) his finger.
3. Look! She (a) will carry/ b) is carrying/ c) carries) a very heavy box.
4. My children (a) don’t like/ b) doesn’t like/ c) isn’t liking) coffee.
5. Last year they (a) have gone/ b) will go/c) went) to Egypt for their holidays.
6. My brother (a) has been working/ b) have worked/ c) works) at this plant for 10 years.
7. Her grandparents (a) grow/ b) grew/ c) will grow) tomatoes next summer.
8. When I (a) got up/ b) get up/ c) gets up) yesterday, my mother and father (were drinking/drank/was drinking) tea.
9. He (a) has told/ b) tells/ c) told) us a minute ago that he already (a) has spent/ b) spent/ c) had spent) all his money.
10. Don’t come to my place tomorrow. I (a) am writing/ b) will write/ c) will be writing) a composition the whole evening.
V. Заполните пропуски вспомогательными глаголами: a) do, b) does, c) did, d) is, e) are, f) was, g) were, h) has, i) have, j) will.
1. ___ you study well?
2. ___ she looking at me now?
3. ___ they bought a present yet?
4. ___ Nick travel to Canada last summer?
5. ___ you sleeping when I called you?
6. ___ your sister finish school next year?
7. ___ his dog eat apples?
8. ___ he been sitting here for long?
9. ___ the students taking exams at the moment?
10. ___ Jack crossing the street when you saw him?
VI. Задайте общие (?) и специальные вопросы.
1. He has already learnt the rule. (?)
2. Susan is making a new dress for her birthday party. (what)
3. My son was ill last week. (when)
4. Barbara eats sweets every day. (how often)
5. They have been listening to the concert for an hour. (how long)
6. We missed the match yesterday. (?)
7. Their group was travelling to Moscow. (where)
8. They will meet the delegation at the station. (what)
9. Mr. Brown has never heard about it. (who)
10. Granny had cooked breakfast by the time we got up. (by what time)
