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Part I Tenses in the active voice
Unit 1 Present Simple Present Continuous
Present Simple
Present Simple
Present Simple to , 3- , -s: I/we/you/they work, he/she/it works. -s - [ z ], - [ s ]: he spends [spendz], she sees [si:z], he stops [stops], she looks [luks]. (ss, ch, sh, x) 3- - es, [iz]: he dresses [dresiz], she mixes [miksiz].
, - 3- y i -es: We study - he studies [stʌdiz].
, - , 3-
: We lay - he lays [leiz].
to do to go 3- -es: She
does [dʌz], she goes [gouz].
Present Simple to do, 3- does, to: Do you know? Does he know?
to do (does) not: I do not (don't) go, she does not (doesn't) go.
:
Meet my friend Fred.
Spell your name.
.
().
don't:
Don't open the window.
Don't go there.
He .
He .
Present Simple
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Present Simple :
1. , .
The postman always delivers the letters at 8.00 a.m.
I usually get up at 7 o'clock on week days.
She often travels abroad for her holidays.
He sometimes stays up till midnight.
2. ,
.
They live in Brighton.
Her elder daughter studies at the University.
Marge works for the Royal Bank of Scotland.
He plays the piano very well.
3. .
Summer follows spring.
It rarely rains in the desert.
The sun rises in the east.
Our bodies contain five litres of blood.
4. , ,
, , .
The train leaves at 8 o'clock tomorrow.
The plane to London takes off at 5.25 p.m.
They open on Monday.
Tomorrow is a Saturday.
The term starts at the beginning of October.
He retires next month.
5. , , , .
First you weigh the ingredients.
The film ends with a dramatic car chase.
May 1945: The war in Europe comes to an end.
He passes the ball to Ronaldo who shoots and scores.
6. , Present Simple , :
100% 75%________ 50%________ 25%________ 10%________ 5%_________ 0%