(Active Voice).
Indefinite (Simple) Tenses - ()
Continuous Tenses -
Perfect Tenses - ()
Perfect Continuous Tenses - -
: Present (). Past (). Future () Future in the Past ( ).
, 16 .
Indefinite (Simple) Tenses
Indefinite , , .
Present Indefinite (ask/asks)
Present Indefinite ( to) , 3- , -s -es ( -, s, ss, se, sh, tch, ch, x).
| I, you we, they | work | He She It | works |
do (does 3- ), do not does not . , -s does.
| Do Don't | I, you we, they | work? not work? | Does Doesn't | He she it | work? not work? |
, . :
Do you know him?- ?- .
Yes, I do
Don't you know him?- () ? - .
No, I don't.
I, you.
do not (don't) work. I don't play the piano
We, they
He
She does not (doesn't) work. He doesn't skate.
It
, 3- : .. -s, -es .
Who lives near here? - I do. /He does.
What makes you think so?
Which of you knows his address?
Whose parents work here?
How many students study at Oxford University?
What books help us to become educated people?
Present Indefinite
1. Present Indefinite , , . : usually, always, sometimes, often, seldom, as a rule, every day (every week, every year), twice a year.
|
|
|
The Earth goes round
the Sun. .
I usually get up at 7 .
7 o'clock.
He doesnt smoke. .
2. , , , Continuous (to see, to hear, to understand, to know, to love, to hate, to prefer, to want .).
Look! I see a lake in !.
the distance, .
Sorry, but I don't , -
understand what you , .
mean.
2. ( Future Indefinite), :
if - ,
unless - .
provided - .
when - ,
till, until -
as soon as - ,
as long as - ,
before - ..
You will pass your -
exams successfully if ,
you work hard. .
We shall stay here until ,
he comes back. .
4. Present Indefinite say, , , .
What does the book say? ?
5. Present Indefinite, , , ..
The train leaves Minsk
at 10.30 and arrives in 10.30 -
Brest at about 19.00. 19.00
What time does the film ?
begin?
Past Indefinite (asked/saw)
Past Indefinite -ed
: worked, helped, changed, visited, decided.
Past Indefinite : went, came, wrote.
| I, we you he,she, it they | worked came |
did ( ), , did not (-didn't) to (1- ).
| When | Did did | you | help see | him? | help I did not see |
, .
Who met you at the -
station? ?
What happened with him ?
yesterday?
Which of you visited the
museums in Minsk? ?
What firms organized -
this exhibition? ?
