WORKING PROGRAMM
HEAD AND NECK DISEASES
The amount of teaching hours – 135 hours
Lectures - 10 hours
Practical exercises - 80 hours
Independent work of students (IWS) - 45 hours
The course - 5
Semester –9,10
Form of control: examination
Almaty – 2016
Syllabus compiled doc. Vansvanov M.I.
The work program was discussed at a meeting of departmente Surgical Dentistry of KazNMU "_____" _________________ 2016.
Head of the department Surgical Dentistry MD__________________ Mirzakulova U.R.
Introduction
Diseases of the head and neck - a discipline that studies the peculiarities of the clinical examination of dental patient with inflammatory diseases of the soft tissues of the maxillofacial region (abscesses and phlegmons) and their complications, diseases and injuries of trigeminal and facial nerves, inflammatory and dystrophic diseases of the temporomandibular joint, providing outpatient and inpatient surgical dental care to patients.
The discipline of "Diseases of the head and neck" is designed to prepare students of the faculty of dentistry for further training at the clinical departments and the mastery of skills of a dentist of General practice through the formation of medical of behavior and thinking, and skills that provide the solution of professional tasks of the surgeon-dentist.
The purpose of the discipline.
Training of a dentist, able to provide surgical care to patients with traumatic injuries, with defects and deformations of the tissues of the maxillofacial region, temporomandibular joint (ankylosis) and contractures of the lower jaw.
2.3 Learning objectives:
1. to give knowledge of the principles of the organization of delivery of dental care to people with abscesses and phlegmons of the maxillofacial area;
2. to form a view about the role of discipline "Diseases of the head and neck" in the preparation of a dentist;
3. to teach basic and advanced methods of examination of dental patient with abscesses and phlegmons of the maxillofacial region, diseases of the nerves of the face and temporomandibular joint;
4. to give an idea about the basics of medical deontology, the symptomatology, the diagnosis of major surgical dental diseases;
5. the development of students methods of treatment of abscesses and phlegmons of the maxillofacial area diseases of the nerves of the face and temporomandibular joint;
6. to teach basic professional manual skills of the surgeon-dentist in ambulatory conditions (in phantom).
Outcomes
Generate knowledge on:
1. clinics, principles of diagnostics and treatment neoantigenic inflammatory processes of the maxillofacial area;
2. clinics, principles of diagnostics and treatment of specific inflammatory diseases of the face and neck manifestations of AIDS in oral and maxillofacial region.
3. clinics, principles of diagnostics and treatment of abscesses and phlegmons of maxillofacial area and their complications;
4. clinics, principles of diagnostics and treatment of lesions of the trigeminal and facial nerves;
5. clinics, principles of diagnostics and treatment of inflammatory and dystrophic diseases of the temporomandibular joint;
6. the method of surgical treatment neoantigenic and odontogenic inflammatory diseases of the head and neck.
To form skills:
1. diagnostics of inflammatory diseases of the head and neck, inflammatory and degenerative lesions of the temporomandibular joint, diseases of the nerves of the face;
2. plan of complex treatment of inflammatory diseases of the head and neck, inflammatory and degenerative lesions of the temporomandibular joint, diseases of the nerves of the face;
3. to determine the indications, conduct the selection of the optimal method of anesthesia and surgical interventions for inflammatory diseases of the head and neck;
4. surgery for boils of the face.
Shaping communication skills:
1. Of self-presentation.
2. The selection of the optimal distance in the conversation, taking into account psychological peculiarities of the patient.
3. Listening, clarification of the patient's problem.
4. Setting open-ended questions to identify problems of the patient (collecting complaints, anamnesis, identification of the patient).
5. Acts of compassion and interest in the patient (empathy).
6. Explanation of special (professional) terms, concepts.
7. The right of informing and instructing the patient in an accessible form during the procedure.
8. Improving trust.
9. An explanation of the required information.
10. Beliefs.
11. Team work
Formation of legal competence:
1. Knowledge of the rules SanPiN RK.
2. To know the methods and rules of examination of dental patient.
3. Protocols assist inflammatory, atrofichesky diseases and injuries of organs of oral cavity, sinuses and salivary glands.
Formation of skills of self-education:
1. The literary review.
2. The development of additional methods of self-education.
3. Organizing presentations in a multimedia format.
4. Writing the essay.
5. Making test tasks, crosswords.
2.5 Prerequisites of discipline: the subject "diseases of the head and neck prior study: dental surgery, Microbiology, clinical anatomy of the head and neck, pathological anatomy, pathological physiology, pharmacology, General surgery, internal diseases, otorhinolaryngology.
2.6 Post requisites of discipline: internship in the specialty.
Theme plan
Thematic plan of lectures
year, semesters 9-10 (10 lectures on 1 academic hour)
| № | The theme of lectures | duration |
| Neokonchennyi inflammatory processes of the maxillofacial area. Furuncle and carbuncle of face. Erysipelas of the face. Anthrax. Noma. | 1 hour | |
| Lymphadenitis of the face and neck. Classification. Principles of diagnosis and treatment | 1 hour | |
| Specific inflammatory disease. Actinomycosis of the face and neck. Tubercular and syphilitic lesions of the maxillofacial region. Manifestations of AIDS in oral cavity. Principles of diagnosis and treatment | 1 hour | |
| Abscesses and phlegmons of the maxillofacial region. Classification. Principles of diagnosis and treatment. | 1 hour | |
| Abscess and cellulitis cellular spaces adjacent to the upper jaw. Principles of diagnosis and treatment. | 1 hour | |
| Abscess and cellulitis cellular spaces adjacent to the lower jaw. Principles of diagnosis and treatment. | 1 hour | |
| Abscesses and phlegmon tongue, floor of the mouth and neck. Putrefactive-necrotic phlegmon of the maxillofacial region. Principles of diagnosis and treatment. | 1 hour | |
| Complications of inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region. Principles of diagnosis and treatment. Prevention. | 1 hour | |
| Diseases and injuries of trigeminal and facial nerves. Clinic, diagnostics, treatment.. | 1 hour | |
| Inflammatory and dystrophic diseases of the temporomandibular joint. Rehabilitation of surgical patients. Medical labour examination | 1 hour | |
| Total hours: | 10 hours |
