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[ 142 ], , :

- , , .

, , , , [ 143 ].

. . , , , . , , , . , . -.

. . . 1918 . -, . , (. ) , .

1918


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, 4 -, , [ 144 ]. -, 1917 , , : . 1918 .

1918 [ 145 ]. ; , [ 146 ]. , . , . 15 1919 . , , . . - , , . , , , , [ 147 ].

8 1919 . . . , . :

, , . , , [ 148 ].

, , . , 12 1919 , [ 149 ]. , 8 , , . , , . , . . ; , , .

14 .. - . :

, . , .

[] .. , , -, [ 150 ].

, , . , 13 . , () :

[ 151 ].

, , . , , - . , , [ 152 ]. , . 17 1919 :

. , , .

, [ 153].

(14- , ) . 27 1919 350 . 3 , , , , . , 8 , : . ... . , 3 : . , .

, , , , - . , , , , , , . , , [ 154 ].

[ 155 ]. 23 1919 , - , ( , , , : 120), , , . . , .. 28 1919 , : , - 3- . , . , , , , , , , , . ; , , , (. 3). ( ) ?

, , :

, , , .

, - , . , , , , , .

5 ( ):

, , , , . .

( 5 ) , , : . , .

, . , , [ 156 ].

, , , .

, , : , , ( ) (, , ) , . , . , . , , , , - , .

, . . . .

[ 142 ] .: George G. Bruntz. Allied Propaganda and the Collapse of the German Empire in 1918 (Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1938), pp. 144-55; . 5.

[ 143 ] John W. Wheeler-Bennett. The Forgotten Peace (New York: William Morrow, 1939).

[ 144 ] - , 316-23-1184/9.

[ 145 ] Joseph North. Robert Minor: Artist and Crusader (New York: International Publishers, 1956).

[ 146 ] . . 4 3.

[ 147 ] . 3.

[ 148 ] U.S. State Dept. Decimal File, 316-23-1184.

[ 149 ] Ibid., 861.00/4680 (316-22-0774).

[ 150 ] Ibid., 861.00/4685 (/783).

[ 151 ] Ibid., 861.00/4688 (/788).

[ 152 ] Ibid.

[ 153 ] Ibid., 316-33-0824.

[ 154 ] Ibid., 861.00/4874.

[ 155 ] Office of Chief of Staff, U.S. Anny, National Archives, Washington, D.C. [ . , , , .]

[ 156 ] U.S., Senate, Congressional Record, October 1919, pp. 6430, 6664-66. 7353-54; and New York Times. October 11, 1919. See also; Sacramento Bee, July 17,1919.

 

 





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