.
, : .
. . 7.
, , , , .
. , , , .
, , . .
3-5 , . :
- ;
- ( , );
- ( , ..);
- , ;
- .
, / .
, . *.pdf.
1
__________________________________
: _______________________________________
(, , )
__________________
(, , )
________________________________________________________________
(. , . , )
__________________
(, , )
__________
(, , )
__________________________________________________
--
________
()
2
|
|
. | |
1. : | |
1.1. | |
1.2. . "-" | |
1.3. | |
2. | |
2.1. | |
2.2. : | |
2.3. ( , , ) | |
3
1. 448 22.07.2010 . - [ ] URL: http://www.donland.ru/Default.aspx?pageid=99140 ( 11.12.2011 .)
2. . , // . 2008. - 5. . 40-50
3. . . .: , 2012
4. . : . - .: , 2008
5. ., . − .: "", 2009.
6. , .. [ ] URL: http://www.rusrev.org/content/review/default.asp?shmode=8&ids=154&ida=1906&idv=1965 ( 26.05.2011)
7. : XX . XXI . [] / . ..., . ..: . − .: -, 2009.
8. . // . . . . . ., , 2009
9. [] / [ ] URL http://www.forbes.ru/rating/luchshie-regiony-dlya-biznesa-2011/2011#pages-1 ( 10.03.2012)
10. .., .. : [] / .. , .. − .: , 2002 / [ ] URL: http://www.iet.ru ( 6.05.2011)
11. . 2010. . . . [ ] URL: http://www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b10_14p/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d03/2401.htm ( 20.09.2011)
4
2
2012 . , %
/ | ||||||
65,16 | 51,30 | 0,83 | 0,73 | 1,12 | 2,63 | |
5,44 | 9,53 | 25,86 | 26,64 | 33,55 | 26,80 | |
0,05 | 0,63 | 0,07 | 0,43 | 0,42 | 1,62 |
2
6,83 | 2,28 | 30,78 | 14,30 | 27,74 | 11,85 | |
17,26 | 7,70 | 0,01 | 0,05 | 0,58 | 1,92 | |
0,99 | 0,41 | 0,86 | 0,07 | |||
0,21 | 2,43 | 7,10 | 2,90 | 4,81 | 8,73 |
|
|
5
1 - (-)
6
(Jc) , :
aj ij; (j = 1,, m), (1.1)
m ;
aj - j- ;
ij j- .
j- :
____, j = 1,, m, (1.2)
j j- ;
oj j- .
k , , :
k = Jp / Jc, (1.3)
Jp ;
Jc .
k > 1, ,
k < 1 , k = 1, .
7
____________________________________________ ___________
_____________________________________________________________
________________________________
, ( (), , ).
________________________________________________________________
________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
:
________________________ ...
()
___________________________20__ .
..
:
..
..