4.
.4.1.
TFC - , ( ). , , , ..
VC - , ( , ..).
TVC :
1. ;
2. ;
3. .
1. TVC , (Q).
2. TVC , (Q) :
1) ;
2) .
. .
3. TVC - , , (Q) :
1) , .. .
2) " " , ( , ..).
TVC ( ).
TVC .
TFC (, -) TVC (). (TC)
TC = TFC + TVC
, , TVC, (. 4.2):
() Q ( , ). :
a) (AFC): AFC=TFC/Q
b) (AVC): AVC=TVC/Q
c) (AC): AC=TC/Q AC=AFC+AVC
(MC) - , .
i - , i- ;
TCi , Qi ;
|
|
TCi-1 , Qi-1
AC AVC (.4.3.)
10 .
TFC = 300 $/
(. "").
1.
1) TFC, TVC, TC Q
2) AFC, AVC, AC, MC Q.
Q=5 .
2. , , .. AVC =230 $/ . 1 .
3. , Q=7 . AC TFC. TFC, AC ) 5%; )10%; )15%.
:
= f (TFC)
%DAC = f (%DTFC).
, ( ).
, $/ | ||||
, $/ | ||||
, ./ | ||||
AC= | 8,55 | |||
. | ||||
1. ( ""):
- TFC Q=0;
- TVC ( Q=0).
( ).
.
( ) ( ).
2. .. , AVC AVC = 230. AVC ( AVC ). , TVC = AVC*Q, TVC , VC 230. 1.
4.1 -
, / | , $/ | , $/ . | ||||||
Q | TFC | TVC | TC | AFC | AVC | AC | MC | |
300,0 | 225,0 | 525,0 | 225,0 | |||||
150,0 | 212,5 | 362,5 | 200,0 | |||||
100,0 | 200,0 | 300,0 | 175,0 | |||||
75,0 | 187,5 | 262,5 | 150,0 | |||||
60,0 | 185,0 | 245,0 | 175,0 | |||||
50,0 | 187,5 | 237,5 | 200,0 | |||||
42,9 | 192,9 | 235,7 | 225,0 | |||||
37,5 | 203,1 | 240,6 | 275,0 | |||||
33,3 | 216,7 | 250,0 | 325,0 | |||||
30,0 | 232,5 | 262,5 | 375,0 |
4.2 -
|
|
, / | , $/ | , $/ . | ||||||
Q | TFC | TVC | TC | AFC | AVC | AC | MC | |
300,0 | 230,0 | 530,0 | 230,0 | |||||
150,0 | 230,0 | 380,0 | 230,0 | |||||
100,0 | 230,0 | 330,0 | 230,0 | |||||
75,0 | 230,0 | 305,0 | 230,0 | |||||
60,0 | 230,0 | 290,0 | 230,0 | |||||
50,0 | 230,0 | 280,0 | 230,0 | |||||
42,9 | 230,0 | 272,9 | 230,0 | |||||
37,5 | 230,0 | 267,5 | 230,0 | |||||
33,3 | 230,0 | 263,3 | 230,0 | |||||
30,0 | 230,0 | 260,0 | 230,0 |
3. 4.3 TFC ѻ.
TFC Q = 7 /.
: 5, 10, 15%.
2 = 1 0,05*2 = 0,95*1.
TFC: ѻ ( Q=7) , TFC ( Q=0).
%DTFC = (TFC1-TFCi)*100/TFC1
4.3 - TFC
, %DAC | , AC,$/. | , TFC,$/ | , %DTFC |
= f(TFC).
:
1. ( " "), . (, ) .
2. . ջ , ( TFC). ӻ ( ѻ). .
3. (, , ..).
4. . .
%D = f(%DTFC).