1. :
1.1. , , .
1.2. , , . .
2. , , , , .
3. , , , , (), .
, , ( , ), .
, . . , , ( , , ). . , , . , 50 . , , () , .
|
|
4. , , - , :
, ;
( );
( ) ;
70 . 5. :
;
;
. ; .
6. , ( ) - , .
7. , :
;
;
, ;
.
8. , (, ) (, , .). :
, ;
;
;
();
() .
. ., . ., . . // . 2000. 6.
|
|
.. . /., 1996.
., . , :
// . 1994. 2.
.., .., .. . ., 1990.
. . - // . ., 1979.
. . . ., 1995.
.. . ., 1989.
. . ., 1998.
.. // . 1995. . 5. . 3.
. : , . ., 1998.
., ., . . , 1999.
., . . . , 1999.
. . ? // . 1996. . 6. . 2.
.., .. - . ., 1981.
.., .., .. (19941999 .). ., 2000.
.., .. // . 1998. 4.
.., .., .. : ( ): . , . ., 1995.
.. -: . . ., 1997.
.. // -. . 1999. 2.
.., .., . ., .., . ., . . -: , . ., 1988.
.., .. - . ., 1991.
. : . . ., 1973.
. ., .. - . ., 1996.
. ., . . // . , , . ... 1995. 2.
. . // . 1997. 2, 3.
2 1992 3185-1 // . 1992. 33.
/ . (). , 1996.
. . // . , 1995.
. ., . ., . . : // . . , . ... 1994. 4.
. ., . ., .. // . , , . ... 2000. 3.
|
|
. . . - ., 1998.
.. // . ... 1995. - 3, 4.
. . - : // , . ., 1997.
. ., .., .., . ., . . , . ., 1999.
.. . ., 1929.
. ., .. . ., 1984.
. , // . 1993. 1.
. ., . . . ., 1980. . ., . ., .., . . . , 1993.
., ., . , , : . . ., 1999.
. . // : ( ): . . - ., 1984.
. ., 1997.
. ., . . . , 1997. .. // . 1992. . 2. - . 1.
.., . ., . ., . ., . . . , 1981. ., ., . . , 1996. - ., . : . . ., 1998.
. . , // . , , . ... 1989. 10.
. ., . . // : . ., 1990.
. ., . . // . 1992. . 2. . 1.
.. . ., 1991.
. . - . ., 1998.
. . - . ., 1999.
/ . . . : 3 . ., 1998.-T.I.
. . // . , , . ... 1977. 11.
. ߗ : . . ., 1986.
. // : . ., 1990.
. . . ., 1958.
. . . ., 1994.
.., . . // . 1999. 2.
/ . ... ., 1998.
|
|
. . : . . ., 1996.
/ . ... ., 1988.
, 23.12.1996 . .
Ի 1 27.09.1996 .
294 30.10.1995 . .
222 20.09.1993 . .
226 28.07. 1997 . , .
297 28.07. 1999 . Ի.
301 13. 10.1997. - .
27 13.02.1995. , .
375 17.03.1987 . .
. 23.12.1996 // . 1998. 3.
/ . .. . ., 1999.
. ., .., .. : . ., 2000.
- : .. .,1986.
: - . , 1998.
. . . ., 2000.
. . ., 1993.
. ., .., .. // . , , . . . . 1990. . 90. . 11.
/ . . .: 2 . ., 1999.
. . , , // . 1999. . II.
. ., . . . , 1997.
. . , // : . ., 1985.
. // . , 1996.
.. : ( ) // . , , . . . . 1997. 2.
. ., 1975.
: . . ., 1992.
- : . ., 1997.
. ., .. : , . ., 1996.
. . .., 1991.
. : ? // . 1999. 2.
., . : . , 1999.
2 1995 . 122 // . 1995. 32. - . 3198.
10 1995 . 195 // . - 1995. - 50. - . 4872.
20.01.1995.
.. // . .,2000.
. . . ., 1972.
. ? // . 1999. . 9. . 3.
. . . ., 1996.
|
|
. . - , : , . ., 1994.
. . // - . ., 1990.
. . . , 1996.
.., . . . ., 1990.
: 3 .: . . ., 1993 1994.
.. . , 1998.
B.C., .. . // . . : . ., 1997.
B.C., .. . : . ., 2000.
Becker ., Holloway F., McCrone P., Thornicroft G. Evolving service interventions in Nunhead and Norwood // Brit. J. Psychiatry. 1998. V. 173.
Becker ., Thornicroft G., Leese M., McCrone P., Johnson S., Albert M., Turner D. Social networks and service use among representative cases of psychosis in South London// Brit. J. Psychiatry. - 1997. - V. 171.
Bengtsson-Tops A., Hansson L. Clinical and social needs of schizophrenic outpatients living in the community: the relationship between needs and subjective quality of life // Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 1999. V. 34.
Berns . Case management, care management and care programming // Brit. J. Psychiatry. 1997. V. 170.
Bierer J. From psychiatry to social and community psychiatry // Int. J. Soc. Psychiat. - 1980. V. 26. 2.
. // . 2000. . 6.
Christiansen Ch., . Occupational Therapy. 1991.
Deborah L. R. The social club model in a rural state // IV-th International Congress, World Association for Psychosocial Rehabilitation. Dublin, 1993.
Kastrup M. A nation-wide census of psychiatric out-patient in Denmark // Acta psychiat. Scand. 1980. V. 61.
Lawrie S. M. // . 1999. . 3.
ScheffT.J. On being mentally ill. London, 1999.
Stefansson C., Cullberg J. Introducing community mental health services // Acta Psych. Scan. 1986. V. 74.
Thornicroft G., Wykes ., Holloway F., Johnson S. and Synukler G. From efficacy to effectiveness in community mental health services // Brit. J. Psychiatry. 1998. V. 173.
Tyrer P. Psychiatric clinic in general practice. An extension of community care // Brit. J. Psychiatry. 1984. - V. 145.
Wykes ., Leese M., Taylor R. and Phelan M. Effects of community services on disability and symptoms // Brit. J. Psychiatry. 1998. V. 173.
.................................................................................................... 3
I .......................................................................... 5
, ................... 10
.............. 16
22
II ......................... 27
..................................................................................................... 27
......................................................................... 28
............................................................................ 30
................................................................... 36
........................................................................... 38
....................................................................... 40
................................................................. 42
() ................................................. 44
........................................................ 44
........................ 46
III ............................................................................................. 53
.......................... 53
, .. 63
............................................................................................. 72
........................................................... 79
82
................................................................... 89
............................................................................ 97
IV ...................................................................... 107
........................................................................ 107
....................... 107
110
115
119
....................................................................................................................... 121
.................................................................................................................... 121
.......... 124
......................................................................... 128
........................................................................... 134
.................................................................................................... 135
V 145
................................................. 145
.................................... 149
........................... 152
....................... 156
VI 161
............................ 161
.................................. 166
................................................................................... 172
................................................................................................... 175
......... 179
................................................................................ 180
........................................................................................... 185
.................................................. 197
[1] , 74 % , .
[2] 1993 . .
[3] , .
[4] . .
[5] .
[6] .