( ) , , , , , . (). ( t ), ( t ). , , . ( ) . . .
- (, ). , , , . , .
, , . , , U (t)= ∫ I (t)d t I (t) = I 0 = const U (t) = I 0 t.
, , . 10.20, , . 10.21. VT ( ). R . .
R , ; .
, . U m , . 10.20 , , () = U m/ << 1, .
. 10.20 | . 10.21 |
. 10.22. VT 1 , . 10.20. VT 2. U (t) , VT 2 , 0 ≈ 10 .
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. 10.22 |
0 t ≈ , VD VD 0 R (R , . 5.2). 0 , , 0 (. . ), U (t) + .
0 R , , R . (U (t) + ) U (t) = = const. , R .
, . 0.
, 0,90,95.
, . 10.23.
3 ( 3 + 4). , , , .
. 10.23 |
V 2, 3. V 1 . 3 ( 3 + 4). U max , . R 3 ( R 4) 3 4 , 1 2 .