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Windows XP Professional . , . .

1. . . , , . . 1 . . , 1, , . , , .

1 My Documents ( ). 1 . Sharing and Security ( ).

Make this folder private ( ).

.

2. . . 2 . Windows XP Professional My Documents ( ).

2 , . Sharing and Security ( ).

Make this folder private ( ) Share this folder on the network ( ). .

3. ( ) . 3 , . ( ) 3 Shared Documents ( ).

. . 3.

3 Shared Documents ( ).

4. . . . ( ), . .

4 . Sharing and Security ( ). Share this folder on the network ( ). Allow network users to change my files ( ). .

5. . , . , 5 . - 5. , , , . 5 . Sharing and Security ( ). Share this folder on the network ( ). .

. 1, 2 3 .

.

7.1. .

7.2. .

7.3. .

7.4. .

.

8.1. ?

8.2. ?

8.3. Windows XP?

8.4. ?

8.5. ? .

8.6. ?

8.7. ARP-, ?

8.8. ?

8.9. ?

8.10. : , DNS, DHCP.

8.11. ping ?

8.12. ARP? ARP-, ?

8.13. ?

8.14. tracert?

8.15. DNS- nslookup?

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, . . Windows .

Windows , .

arp , ARP (Address Resolution Protocol - IP-)
hostname . .
ipconfig TCP/IP: IP-, , , WINS (Windows Internet Naming Service) DNS (Domain Name System)
nbtstat NetBIOS, TCP/IP. NetBIOS.
netstat TCP/IP.
nslookup , , , DNS.
ping TCP/IP .
route IP. , IP.
tracert - ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol). .

TCP/IP. ipconfig. , DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), , TCP/IP DHCP.

ping (Packet Internet Grouper) TCP/IP . . ping , . (, ), TCP/IP.

ping - ICMP -. Ping . . , ping , .

- 32 ( ). Ping , , , , (ttl) , ... time , ( ) . 1 , 1000 . Request time out ( ), , , , . -w.

Ping (DNS NetBIOS), IP-. ping IP- , - , , , .

Tracert - . TTL (time-to-live, ) IP ICMP .

tracert , ping, , . ( Internet-, , ) , . , (*), Destination net unreachable, Destination host unreachable, Request time out, Time Exeeded.

tracert : 3 - , . ( -w). . , , TTL . , (). , , - ICMP Time Exeeded ( ). - TTL=1. TTL 1 , , TTL ( 30, -h).

ARP - IP- . ARP- ARP- (ARP-). , ARP , IP-. : . . . . ( 2 .) , .

netstat (TCP, UDP, IP, ICMP), . , .

 

 

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