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:ping, tracert ipconfig/all

I) ping

ping :

, . , - .
, . , DNS , ping , IP-.
, ping . , . , .

, :
->->cmd->ok.
->->-> .

ping :

1)-t - ,

14

 

2)-a

15

3)n - echo-

16

4) -l -

17

5) f - Dont fragment ( )

II) ipconfig/all

ipconfig .

Microsoft Windows ipconfig DHCP DNS. winipcfg wntipcfg ( ipconfig). ipconfig , DHCP, APIPA IP- .

Linux UNIX , ifconfig. , ipconfig ifconfig Mac OS X, ipconfig IPConfiguration BootP DHCP CLI.

, :
->->cmd->ok.
->->-> .

19

III) Traceroute

Traceroute , TCP/IP. Traceroute . UDP, TCP, ICMP GRE. Windows ICMP-, Linux Cisco UDP.

 

Traceroute . Microsoft Windows tracert, GNU/Linux, Cisco IOS Mac OS traceroute.

Windws. tracert , , . - , . , . , , . ICMP , , , , . , ICMP , .

20


 





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