:ping, tracert ipconfig/all
I) ping
ping :
, . , - .
, . , DNS , ping , IP-.
, ping . , . , .
, :
->->cmd->ok.
->->-> .
ping :
1)-t - ,
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2)-a
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3)n - echo-
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4) -l -
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5) f - Dont fragment ( )
II) ipconfig/all
ipconfig .
Microsoft Windows ipconfig DHCP DNS. winipcfg wntipcfg ( ipconfig). ipconfig , DHCP, APIPA IP- .
Linux UNIX , ifconfig. , ipconfig ifconfig Mac OS X, ipconfig IPConfiguration BootP DHCP CLI.
, :
->->cmd->ok.
->->-> .
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III) Traceroute
Traceroute , TCP/IP. Traceroute . UDP, TCP, ICMP GRE. Windows ICMP-, Linux Cisco UDP.
Traceroute . Microsoft Windows tracert, GNU/Linux, Cisco IOS Mac OS traceroute.
|
|
Windws. tracert , , . - , . , . , , . ICMP , , , , . , ICMP , .
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