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FAQ

XML-

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XML- :

XML, ,

, "", .., HTML,

XML

, ,

XML ,

, , XML (.. , , , HTML)

XML- , - , XML- , .

, , , . , , XML- , :

<country><title>Russia</title> <city><title>Novosibirsk</country></title></city>

, XML- , , .

XML- : DTD - (Document Type Definition) (Semantic Schema). DTD . SGML, DTD- XML , XML- , DTD.

XML- , CDATA, , , , . .

- XML- . rose <flower> </flower>, , <flower>, rose. - , , , , CDATA, , , - .. XML- .

, , . , :
<flower>rose</flower><city>Novosibirsk</city>

, - :

<rose><flower>rose

, , . . , (, , , , ), XML:

<country id="Russia"> <cities-list><city><title></title><state>Siberia</state><universities-list><university id="2"><title> </title><noprivate/><address URL="www.nstu.ru"/><description> </description> </university> <university id="2"><title> </title><noprivate/><address URL="www.nsu.ru"/><description> </description> </university> </universities-list></city></cities-list></country>

, , - . .. , , , , <university>, <city>. , , , .

XML , , , - . <country>

, - . , <city> Holliwood </city> , , <restaurant> Holliwood </restaurant> - .

, , .. , , . HTML HTML, <br>, <hr>, <img>;. , , (, <empty/>;)

, <!-- --> .

- , , . - "" = "", . :
<color RGB ="true">#ff08ff</color><color RGB ="false">white</color>

<author id=0>Ivan Petrov</author>

HTML <font>:

<font color=white name=Arial>Black</font>

C .

, , - (, ) , . , &lt;, &gt; &quot; &#036;( ), &#x1a () .. XML (entity), .

.

, , XML - <? ?>;. . (, <? Xml version=1.0?>) [11].

CDATA.

, , , , , , <![CDATA] ]]>. , - - ( CDATA, , , JavaScript). , , , ]].

  1. , . XML. = Beginning XML. .: , 2009. 1344 . ISBN 978-5-8459-1533-7
  2. . . HTML XML. . .: , 2004. 880 . ISBN 5-8459-0676-8
  3. . XML Web- Microsoft.NET = Microsoft.NET XML Web Services. .: , 2002. 464 . ISBN 0-672-32088-6

XML

XML 1.0

XML 1.1

 

Adobe Flash Adobe Flex

, . Adobe Flash. Flash :

- , , . .

- Web- .

- Flash , , . ActionScript .

Adobe Flash - Adobe - . , . Flash web - , (ActionScript) . Adobe Flash , , .

Adobe Flash , Adobe Flash Professional Adobe Flash Builder, flash- Adobe Flash Player.

Flash iPhone Android. Flash Lite, .

flash- (, ) .SWF. FLA .

.swf : - Flash Player IE,

- Flash Player

-

.swf :

 

<object classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=5,0,0,0" width="300" height="150">
<param name=movie value=" ">
<param name=quality value=high>
<embed src=" " quality=high pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="300" height="150"></embed></object>

.swf swfobject (http://code.google.com/p/swfobject/). Swfobject .swf flash .

ActionScript

ActionScript , Adobe Flash Player Adobe AIR. , Adobe Flash, Flex AIR, . ActionScript AVM, Flash Player AIR. ActionScript -. (- , .) - SWF-, Flash Player AIR.

, Adobe Flash Professional, , Adobe Flash Builder, , Adobe Flex SDK.

ActionScript 3.0 .

hello world ActionScript 3.0

 

package {

 

import flash.display.Sprite;

import flash.text.TextField;

 

public class HelloWorld extends Sprite {

public function HelloWorld() {

var txtHello:TextField = new TextField();

txtHello.text = "Hello, world";

addChild(txtHello);

}

}

}

 

:

package

{

import flash.display.Sprite;

import flash.display.Shape;

public class FirstDrawing extends Sprite

{

public function FirstDrawing()

{

// Shape

var circle:Shape = new Shape();

//

circle.graphics.beginFill(0xff9933, 1);

//

circle.graphics.drawCircle(0, 0, 40);

//

circle.x = 140;

circle.y = 40;

//

addChild(circle);

// Shape

var rectangle:Shape = new Shape();

//

rectangle.graphics.beginFill(0xaaFFaa, 1);

//

rectangle.graphics.drawRect(0, 0, 40, 60);

//

rectangle.x = 0;

rectangle.y = 0;

//

addChild(rectangle);

 

// Shape

var line:Shape = new Shape();

//

line.graphics.lineStyle(1, 0x3333ff);

//

line.graphics.moveTo(140, 40);

line.graphics.lineTo(20, 30);

//

addChild(line);

}

}

}

 

-

flash . . , , : JW FLV Player (http://www.longtailvideo.com/players/jw-flv-player/)

 

 

JW FLV Player 4- :

1.

2. jwplayer.js player.swf .

3. jwplayer.js .

:

<script type="text/javascript" src="/jwplayer/jwplayer.js"></script>

4. - .

<div id="container">Loading the player...</div>

<script type="text/javascript"> jwplayer("container").setup({

});

flashplayer: "/jwplayer/player.swf", file: "/uploads/video.mp4", height: 270, width: 480

</script>

.

Flex

Adobe Flex Rich Internet Applications, XML MXML. Flex , IDE Flash, swf , Flash Player.

Flex SDK - , Flash. Flex-framework , , , , , online.

Adobe Flex: Flash Buildr. Adobe Flash Builder Eclipse. Eclipse Java, Flash Builder Java-, .

Flex, , Flash : , - , , (HTTP-, -, AMF), , ( , .), .

, Flex , Flash , .

. mxml ( xml):

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" xmlns="*" layout="vertical"

creationComplete="initApp()">

 

<mx:Script>

<![CDATA[

public function initApp():void

{

// Prints our "Hello, world!" message into "mainTxt".

mainTxt.text = "Hello, world!";

}

]]>

</mx:Script>

<mx:Label id="title" fontSize="24" text='"Hello, world!" Example'/>

<mx:TextArea id="mainTxt" width="250"/>

</mx:Application>

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009"

xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark"

xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" >

 

<fx:Declarations>

<!-- XML -->

<fx:XMLList id="employees">

<employee>

<name>Christina Coenraets</name>

<phone>555-219-2270</phone>

<email>[email protected]</email>

<active>true</active>

<image>images/arrow_icon_sm.png</image>

</employee>

<employee>

<name>Joanne Wall</name>

<phone>555-219-2012</phone>

<email>[email protected]</email>

<active>true</active>

</employee>

<employee>

<name>Maurice Smith</name>

<phone>555-219-2012</phone>

<email>[email protected]</email>

<active>false</active>

</employee>

<employee>

<name>Mary Jones</name>

<phone>555-219-2000</phone>

<email>[email protected]</email>

<active>true</active>

</employee>

</fx:XMLList>

</fx:Declarations>

 

<!-- -->

<s:layout>

<s:HorizontalLayout horizontalAlign="center" />

</s:layout>

 

<!-- -->

<s:Panel title="DataGrid Control"

color="0x000000"

borderAlpha="0.15"

width="600">

 

<!-- -->

<s:layout>

<s:VerticalLayout paddingLeft="10" paddingRight="10" paddingTop="10" paddingBottom="10"/>

</s:layout>

 

<!-- -->

<s:Label width="100%" color="0x323232"

text="Select a row in the DataGrid control."/>

 

<!-- . xml -->

<mx:DataGrid id="dg" color="0x323232" width="100%" rowCount="3" dataProvider="{employees}">

<mx:columns>

<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="name" headerText="Name"/>

<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="phone" headerText="Phone"/>

<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="email" headerText="Email"/>

</mx:columns>

</mx:DataGrid>

 

<!-- -->

<mx:Form color="0x323232" width="100%" height="100%" paddingTop="0" paddingBottom="0" >

<mx:FormItem label="Name" paddingTop="0" paddingBottom="0">

<s:Label text="{dg.selectedItem.name}"/>

</mx:FormItem>

<mx:FormItem label="Email" paddingTop="0" paddingBottom="0">

<s:Label text="{dg.selectedItem.email}"/>

</mx:FormItem>

<mx:FormItem label="Phone" paddingTop="0" paddingBottom="0">

<s:Label text="{dg.selectedItem.phone}"/>

</mx:FormItem>

</mx:Form>

</s:Panel>

</s:Application>

 

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