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, (, movement-related potentials MRP, movement-related brain potentials MRBP; ϻ). , .. Kornhuber L. Deecke (. [Rockstroh et al., 1982; Deecke et al., 1984; , 1991]), , , (. 16.3 ). 1 (Bereitschaftpotential, , readiness potential), 500 - , 500 , . 150 (, , premotion positivity ). . ( , , motor potential ) , . , (reafferent potential, responce after potential, RAP). , , (. 16.3 ).

. 16.3. ,

, - ( ) , 1, N= 101, . , : ( ), 3, N= 15(); ( ), F 3 N=33 (). B I- , : ( ), F 4 N =17 (); ( ), 2 N= 14 (). . . . 16.2

(, contingent negative variation CNV, , expectancy wave E-wave). , , (.. ), . B.C. 1962 ., 1964 . (. [, 1980]). 400 . , : -, , , -, (. 16.4 ).

. 16.4. ,

, () ( ), F 3, N=22; , ( , ), 1, N =45. . 16.2

300

300 (3; , late positive wave). 1965 . . (. [Sutton, Ruchkin, 1984]) , , , . 300 , (oddball paradigm). - , , 300 (. . 16.4 , 4). 300 . 3 a 3 b. , 250 600 , 1500 . 300 - [Pritchard, 1981; Rockstroh et al., 1982; Sutton,Ruchkin, 1984; Aleksandrov, Maksimova, 1985].





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