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, , , , , API .

, , , , , , (, UNIX) (, Microsoft Windows), API , , ,

Win32 Win32 API,

API POSIX UNIX/Linux.

SOAP

SOAP ( . Simple Object Access Protocol ; 1.2) . SOAP (RPC). XML, . 1.2 SOAP. SOAP XML-RPC.

SOAP : SMTP, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS . , . SOAP HTTP. SOAP , -.

SOAP Web- , SOAP , Web-. , , SOAP , Web- , .

CORBA.

CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) , ( ) OMG .

CORBA - . CORBA , , , , , .

CORBA , . ( CORBA), . CORBA (OMG IDL) , IDL , CORBA-. , , C++, Lisp, Smalltalk, Java, , Object Pascal, /1 Python. Perl, Visual Basic, Ruby Tcl, ORB, .

19. COM/DCOM .NET

COM (. Component Object Model ; []) Microsoft, , . - . COM -, Microsoft Windows. Windows COM . COM : Microsoft OLE Automation, ActiveX, DCOM, COM+, DirectX, XPCOM.

1996 DCOM (. Distributed COM COM) DCE/RPC ( RPC). DCOM COM- . DCOM, CORBA , , . DCOM , , .

2002 Microsoft.NET, Microsoft Windows. .NET , COM .NET, . , COM (, COM+) .NET .

 





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