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г




 

, 㳿.

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г 2- :

1.

2.

( 䳿), ( 䳿 ).\

, , .

 

г :

 

Qx. + Q..+Q = Q+Q.+Q.+Q+Q.+Q.+Q..

:

Qx. , ,

Q. , ,

Q , ,

Q , ,

Q , , ,

Q , ,

Q , ,

Q , ,

Q , ,

Q. ,

 

:

 

Qx. = Q * * τ , :

, 3/

Q , /3

τ ,

 

Qx. = 41.99*8* = 335.92 ,

 

Q. = Q * * τ = 4.97*8* = 39.76 ,

 

Q = QFe*Gm*0.01a, :

QFe (QFe = 5,650 /)

Gm , (Gm 12776 )

( = 1,5%)

 

Q = 5,650*12776*0.01*1,5 = 1082.9

 

:

:

 

Q = Gm*(-0)=12776*(653,46-9,42) =8228,3 ( 5)

 

, , :

 

Q = V** , V , 3/3

t, /3

 

  t,                  
, /3 1,21 1,35 1,5 1,685 1,87 2,063 2,23 2,43

 

 

Q = 13,9*1,5*8* = 166,8 ,

 

:

 

Q = 0,15Q =1234,4

 

:

 

Q = 3,6*F*α*(t-t)*τ*10-3 , F , 2

α - , /2

 

t ( ) = 60, t = 20.

 

α = 14,1 /2

α = 11,9 /2

α = 9,7 /2

 

(h = 0,345)

 

L ( ) = 5,4, ( ) = 2,18, ( ) = 1,16.

 

F = (1,16*2,18+1,16*5,4)*2=17,59 2

F = 5,4*2,18 = 11,77 2

F = 1,2*11,77 = 14,12 2

 

Q = 3,6*17,59*11,9*40*8*10-3 = 241,17

Q = 3,6*11,77*9,7*40*8*10-3 = 131,52

Q = 3,6*14,1*14,12*40*8*10-3 = 229,35

 

F = F + F+ F = 43,48 2

Q = Q + Q + Q = 602,01

 

:

 

Q = 3,6*0*[(T/100)4-(/100)4]*F*ψ*τ*10-3, 0 - (0 = 5,67 [/2∙]4)

F , 2 (F = 1,58 2)

ψ - (ψ = 0,7%)

τ , (τ = 0,3 )

 

Q = 3,6*5,67*[(1273/100)4-(293/100)4]*1,58*0,7*0,3*10-3=177,36

 

, :

 

Q = V * ρ * (-)* 10-3 , V ᒺ , 3

V = hc* F = 0,345*43,48 = 15 3

ρ . , ρ = 1860 /3.

.

 

t = (t+t)/2, t .

 

t = (60+950)/2 = 505

t = t - 50 = 455

 

= (0,808+0,628*(t /1000))* t = 497,65 /

= (0,808+0,628*(t /1000))* t = 568,19 /

 

Q = 15*1860*(568,19-497,65)*10-3 = 1968,07

 

:

15-20% Q Q.

 

Q.. = 0,20*(Q + Q + Q + Q ) = 0,20*(1234,4+177,36+602,01+1968,07)=796,37

:

335,92+39,76+1082,9=8229,3+166,8 +1234,4+602,01+177,36+1968,07+796,37;

= 57,09 3/

Qx. = 335,92 = 19177,67

Q. = 39,76 = 2269,9

Q = 166,8 = 9522,6

 

 

:

 

% %
Qx. 19177,67 85,12 Q 8229,3 36,53
Q. 2269,9 10,07 Q 9522,6 42,27
Q 1082,1 4,8 Q 1234,4 5,48
      Q 602,01 2,67
      Q 177,36 0,78
      Q 1968,07 8,74
      Q. 796,37 3,53
22530,47   22530,21  

:

 

((22530,47-22530,21)/ 22530,47)*100% = 0,0012%.

 

2- , .

 

:

 

η = Q / (Qx. + Q)*100% = 8229,3/(19177,67+108,21)*100% = 40,62%.

 

:

 

= G/ τ = 12,776/8 = 1,59 /

 

 

:

 

1. , / 1,59
2. , G 12,776
3. , t  
4. :    
~, L 5,4
~, 2,18
~, 1,42
5. , /3 Q 41,99
6. , τ  
7. , 3/ 57,09
8. ' , 3/3 V 13,90
9. , % η 40,62

 

 





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