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(Complex Object)

I:

( ) ( ) I  

: to feel , to find , to hear , to listen , to look , to notice , to see , to watch , .

: She watched the children playing in the yard. , .

: , , .

: I saw the children playing hockey. , .

I saw the children play hockey. - , .

 

II:

( ) ( ) II  

: to have, to get, to want, to wish, to watch, to hear, to see, to find.

: I want to have a new dress made. .

: to have(to get) , , .

: I must have my coat cleaned. ( ).

(Complex Subject)

( ) ( ) I II  

, .

: The pupils were heard speaking about their finals. , .

The teacher was seen surrounded by the pupils. , .

(The Absolute Participial Construction)

( ) (this, it) there. I II

, , , . , , , .

: The weather being fine, we went for a walk. , .

My mother was cooking dinner, my sister helping her. , .

 

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Exercise 1. .

a) a smiling girl, playing children, a writing boy, a falling tree, a laughing baby, a sleeping man, a walking couple, reading audience, a running sportsman, a developing country, a crying child, a burning house.

b) a broken cup, a translated text, an unanswered letter, an opened window, a closed door, an occupied room, a written letter, a fallen tree, a discussed problem, produced goods, a cooked dinner, a surprised man, lighted windows, a developed country.

Exercise 2. . .

1) This is the book so much spoken about.

2) The method followed by our scientists was not simple.

3) Having found no one at home he went to his neighbours.

4) The letter lying on the table must be posted.

5) If asked he will explain you everything.

6) We came up to the crying girl to ask where her mother was.

7) I saw him working in the garden.

8) I heard the children speaking in the next room.

9) We saw an old woman coming towards us and heard her asking for help.

10) The weather being awful, I stayed at home and heard the rain beating on the windows.

11) He turned and went out, we followed him.

12) She sat silent, with her eyes fixed on the ground.

13) The children were seen running to the river.

14) The flight to Moscow was heard announced.

15) The pupils were heard discussing this problem with the teacher.

16) We had our TV set repaired yesterday.

17) I want my hair cut.





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