-1800 :
R : A,B,C,D,E,H,L;
F (), :
1
| - F | ||||
| 1 | 0 | |||
| CY | 7- | |||
| AC | 3- | |||
| Z | ||||
| S | - () | - () | ||
| P | - |
SP ( );
PC ( );
M , , H, L.
, :
Ù - Ȼ;
Ú - Ȼ;
" - 2 Ȼ.
ADD, ADC, ANA, CMP, DCR, INR, MOV, MVI, ORA, SBB, SUB, XRA - (SSS) - (DDD). :
| B | |
| C | |
| D | |
| E | |
| H | |
| L | |
| M () | |
| A () |
.
1. ADD R( 1000 0SSS) R. R , SSS=001, :
1000 0001 81h .
2. MOV R1,R2 ( 01DDDSSS) - R2 - R1. - E (SSS=011), - (DDD=010), : 0101 0011=53h.
(RAL, RAR, RLC, RRC) - (), 0 7- () .
:
B2 - ( ADI, I, NI, CPI, MVI, ORI, SBI, SUI, XRI , IN OUT ),
, ,
→ (.........),
() - (, , ). :
(H) - ,
() - ,
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(2)- ,
() - , , L, .. (, L).
( LL ), , () (US) .
, [S-1] [S-2] ß () : ( ) , S.
: , , . 1 5 .
:
(, ) 1 . Y 0. () (INR_R, DCR_R) CY. INX R DC R .
1.2
2
| ex | |||||
| ADD R | 10000SSS | (A)←(A)+(R) | |||
| ADD M | (A)←(A)+(M) | ||||
| ADI (B2) | C6 | (A)←(A)+ (B2) | |||
| ADC R | 10001SSS | (A)←(A)+(R)+(CY) | |||
| ADC M | 8E | (A)←(A)+(M)+(CY) | |||
| ACI (B2) | CE | (A)←(A)+(B2)+(CY) | |||
| ANA R | 10100SSS | (A)←(A)Ù(R) | |||
| ANA M | A6 | (A)←(A)Ù(M) | |||
| ANI B2 | E6 | (A)←(A)Ù(B2) | |||
| CALL (B2)(B3) | CD | [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC), (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)←(B3)(B2) | |||
| CC (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | DC | CY=1, [SP-1][SP -2]← (PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC) ← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CNC (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | D4 | CY=0, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CZ (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | CC | Z=1, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CNZ (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | C4 | Z=0, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CM (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | FC | S=1, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CP (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | F4 | S=0, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CPE (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | EC | P=1, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CPO (B2)(B3) | 3/5 | E4 | P=0, [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC) (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | ||
| CMA | 2F | (A)←Ā | |||
| CMC | 3F |  CY←CY
| |||
| CMP R | 10111SSS | (A) (R) | |||
| CMP M | BE | (A) (M) | |||
| CPI (B2) | FE | (A) (B2) | |||
| DAA | |||||
| DAD B | (H)(L)←(H)(L) + (B)(C) | ||||
| DAD D | (H)(L)←(H)(L) + (D)(E) | ||||
| DAD H | (H)(L)←(H)(L) + (H)(L) | ||||
| DAD SP | (H)(L)←(H)(L) + (SP) | ||||
| DCR R | 00DDD101 | (R)←(R) - 1 | |||
| DCR M | (M)←(M) - 1 | ||||
| DCX B | 0B | (B)(C)←(B)(C) - 1 | |||
| DCX D | 1B | (D)(E)←(D)(E) - 1 | |||
| DCX H | 2B | (H)(L)←(H)(L) - 1 | |||
| DCX SP | 3B | (SP)←(SP) - 1 | |||
| DI | F3 | ||||
| EI | FB | ||||
| HLT | |||||
| IN (B2) | DB | (A)←( ) | |||
| INR R | 00DDD100 | (R)←(R) + 1 | |||
| INR M | (M)←(M) + 1 | ||||
| INX B | (B)(C)←(B)(C) + 1 | ||||
| INX D | (D)(E)←(D)(E) + 1 | ||||
| INX H | (H)(L)←(H)(L) +1 | ||||
| INX SP | (SP)←(SP) + 1 | ||||
| JMP (B2)(B3) | C3 | (PC)← (B3)(B2) | |||
| JC (B2)(B3) | DA | CY=1, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JNC (B2)(B3) | D2 | CY=0, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JZ (B2)(B3) | CA | Z=1, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JNZ (B2)(B3) | C2 | Z=0, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JM (B2)(B3) | FA | S=1, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JP (B2)(B3) | F2 | S=0, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JPE (B2)(B3) | EA | P=1, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| JPO (B2)(B3) | E2 | P=0, (PC)← (B3)(B2) (PC)=(PC) + 3 | |||
| LDA (B2)(B3) | 3A | (A)←[(B3)(B2)] | |||
| LDAX B | 0A | (A)←[(B)(C)] | |||
| LDAX D | 1A | (A)←[(D)(C)] | |||
| LHL D (B2)(B3) | 2A | (L)← [(B3)(B2)] (H)← [(B3)(B2) + 1] | |||
| LXI B, (B2)(B3) | (C)← (B2), (B)←(B3) | ||||
| LXI D, (B2)(B3) | (E)← (B2), (D)←(B3) | ||||
| LXI H, (B2)(B3) | (L)← (B2), (H)←(B3) | ||||
| LXI SP, (B2)(B3) | (SP)L← (B2), (SP)H←(B3) | ||||
| MOV R1,R2 | 01DDDSSS | (R1)←(R2) | |||
| MOV R,M | 01DDD110 | (R)←(M) | |||
| MOV M,R | 01110SSS | (M)←(R) | |||
| MVI R, (B2) | 00DDD110 | (R)← (B2) | |||
| MVI M, (B2) | (M)← (B2) | ||||
| ORA R | 10110SSS | (A)←(A) Ú (R) | |||
| ORA M | B6 | (A)←(A) Ú (M) | |||
| ORI (B2) | F6 | (A)←(A) Ú (B2) | |||
| OUT (B2) | D3 | ( )←(A) | |||
| PCHL | E9 | (PC)←(H)(L) | |||
| POP B | C1 | (C)←[SP], (B)←[SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 | |||
| POP D | D1 | (E)←[SP], (D)←[SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 | |||
| POP H | E1 | (L)←[SP], (H)←[SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 | |||
| POP PSW | F1 | (F)←[SP], (A)←[SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 | |||
| PUSH B | [SP-1]←(B), [SP-2]←(C), (SP)=(SP-2) | ||||
| PUSH D | D5 | [SP-1]←(D), [SP-2]←(E), (SP)=(SP-2) | |||
| PUSH H | E5 | [SP-1]←(H), [SP-2]←(L), (SP)=(SP-2) | |||
| PUSH PSW | F5 | [SP-1]←(A), [SP-2]←(F), (SP)=(SP-2) | |||
| RAL | AM+1←AM, A0←CY, CY←A7 | ||||
| RAR | 1F | AM←AM+1, A7←CY, CY←A0 | |||
| RLC | AM+1←AM, A0←A7, CY←A7 | ||||
| RRC | 0F | AM+1←AM, A7←A0, CY←A0 | |||
| RET | C9 | (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 | |||
| RC | 1/3 | D8 | CY=1, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RNC | 1/3 | D0 | CY=0, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RZ | 1/3 | C8 | Z=1, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RNZ | 1/3 | C0 | Z=0, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RM | 1/3 | F8 | S=1, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RP | 1/3 | F0 | S=0, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2 (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RPE | 1/3 | E8 | P=1, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2, (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RPO | 1/3 | E0 | P=0, (PC)←[SP][SP+1], (SP)=(SP)+2, (PC)=(PC) + 1 | ||
| RST | 11AAA111 | [SP-1][SP-2]←(PC), (SP)=(SP)-2, (PC)←(00000000 00AAA000) | |||
| SBB R | 10011SSS | (A)←(A) (R) | |||
| SBB M | 9E | (A)←(A) (M) | |||
| SBI (B2) | DE | (A)←(A) (B2) | |||
| SUB R | 10010SSS | (A)←(A) (R) | |||
| SUB M | (A)←(A) (M) | ||||
| SUI (B2) | D6 | (A)←(A) (B2) | |||
| SHLD (B2)(B3) | [(B3)(B2)]←(L), [(B3)(B2)+1]←(H) | ||||
| SPHL | F9 | (SP)←(H)(L) | |||
| STA (B2)(B3) | [(B3)(B2)]←(A) | ||||
| STAX B | [(B)(C)]←(A) | ||||
| STAX D | [(D)(E)]←(A) | ||||
| STC | CY←1 | ||||
| XRA R | 10101SSS | A←(A) " (R) | |||
| XRA M | AE | A←(A) " (M) | |||
| XRI (B2) | EE | A←(A) " (B2) | |||
| XCHG | EB | (H)↔(D), (E)↔(L) | |||
| XTHL | E5 | (L)↔[SP], (H)↔[SP+1] |
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3
| ADD R | R |
| ADD M | |
| ADI (B2) | (2) |
| ADC R | R, CY |
| ADC M | , CY |
| ACI (B2) | (2) CY |
| ANA R | (Ȼ) R |
| ANA M | (Ȼ) |
| ANI B2 | (Ȼ) (2) |
| CALL (B2)(B3) | , .. , |
| CC (B2)(B3) | : CY=1 ( ) |
| CNC (B2)(B3) | : CY=0 ( ) |
| CZ (B2)(B3) | : Z=1 ( ) |
| CNZ (B2)(B3) | : Z=0 ( ) |
| CM (B2)(B3) | : S=1 ( ) |
| CP (B2)(B3) | : S=0 ( ) |
| CPE (B2)(B3) | : P=1 ( ) |
| CPO (B2)(B3) | : P=0 ( ) |
| CMA | |
| CMC | CY |
| CMP R | R |
| CMP M | |
| CPI (B2) | (2) |
| DAA | BDD (- ) |
| DAD B | (,) (H,L) |
| DAD D | (D,E) (H,L) |
| DAD H | (H,L) (H,L) |
| DAD SP | (SP) (H,L) |
| DCR R | R |
| DCR M | |
| DCX B | (,) |
| DCX D | (D,E) |
| DCX H | (H,L) |
| DCX SP | (SP) |
| DI | |
| EI | |
| HLT | |
| IN (B2) | , (2) |
| INR R | (R) |
| INR M | |
| INX B | (B,C) |
| INX D | (D,E) |
| INX H | (H,L) |
| INX SP | (SP) |
| JMP (B2)(B3) | , |
| JC (B2)(B3) | : CY=1 ( ) |
| JNC (B2)(B3) | : CY=0 ( ) |
| JZ (B2)(B3) | : Z=1 ( ) |
| JNZ (B2)(B3) | : Z=0 ( ) |
| JM (B2)(B3) | : S=1 ( ) |
| JP (B2)(B3) | : S=0 ( ) |
| JPE (B2)(B3) | : P=1 ( ) |
| JPO (B2)(B3) | : P=0 ( ) |
| LDA (B2)(B3) | , |
| LDAX B | , B,C |
| LDAX D | , D,E |
| LHLD (B2)(B3) | H,L , |
| LXI B, (B2)(B3) | 2,3 B,C |
| LXI D, (B2)(B3) | 2,3 D,E |
| LXI H, (B2)(B3) | 2,3 H,L |
| LXI SP, (B2)(B3) | 2,3 SP |
| MOV R1,R2 | R2 R1 |
| MOV R,M | R |
| MOV M,R | R |
| MVI R, (B2) | 2 R |
| MVI M, (B2) | 2 |
| ORA R | (Ȼ) R |
| ORA M | (Ȼ) |
| ORI (B2) | (Ȼ) (2) |
| OUT (B2) | , 2 |
| PCHL | (H,L) PC |
| POP B | B,C |
| POP D | D,E |
| POP H | H,L |
| POP PSW | F |
| PUSH B | B,C |
| PUSH D | D,E |
| PUSH H | H,L |
| PUSH PSW | F |
| RAL | CY 0,7 CY |
| RAR | CY 7,0 CY |
| RLC | 7 0,7 CY |
| RRC | 0 0, 7 CY |
| RET | , |
| RC | : CY=1 ( ) |
| RNC | : CY=0 ( ) |
| RZ | : Z=1 ( ) |
| RNZ | : Z=0 ( ) |
| RM | : S=1 ( ) |
| RP | : S=0 ( ) |
| RPE | : P=1 ( ) |
| RPO | : P=0 ( ) |
| RST | |
| SBB R | R |
| SBB M | |
| SBI (B2) | 2 |
| SUB R | R |
| SUB M | |
| SUI (B2) | 2 |
| SHLD (B2)(B3) | (H,L) , |
| SPHL | (H,L) SP |
| STA (B2)(B3) | , |
| STAX B | , , |
| STAX D | , D,E |
| STC | 1 |
| XRA R | ( Ȼ) R |
| XRA M | ( Ȼ) |
| XRI (B2) | ( Ȼ) 2 |
| XCHG | D,E H,L |
| XTHL | H,L |
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