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Abstract

 

Research project written on the topic "Earthquake and the problem of providing earthquake resistance of structures". The project consists of 18 sheets. The draft reflects the urgency of the problem, research objective, research object, research tasks.

Spatial analysis of the causes of earthquakes and summarizes the main characteristics of the earthquake. Devastating earthquakes, terrible natural phenomena that cause serious destruction of structures and loss of life.

Earthquake is one of the first places among the numerous natural disasters in its destructive consequences and fatalities. The cause of death is often the inability of the existing buildings to withstand seismic activity, as evidenced by the severe consequences of a number of strong earthquakes. The distinct outalmost acquires seismic hazard assessment territories and reliability of buildings and structures.

The analysis methods are necessary to ensure seismic stability of constructions. The first method is based on the same idea that heavy pendulums oppose moving underground waves caused by the earthquake.

We propose a new method of improving earthquake resistance of buildings, through the use of tanks with large amounts of water. The third method of improving earthquake resistance of buildings is that you need to put on the rail platform.

 

In the study we obtained the following results:


- theoretically studied and summarized the main characteristics of earthquakes;
-the problems of ensuring the seismic stability of structures;
-created a simulation model, demonstriruuschie causes earthquakes;
-designed installation, necessary to ensure seismic stability of constructions.

 

 





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