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Excel . , Office (New). (New Workbook), (New Document), Word.

Excel ( (Blank Workbook)), . , , , . - Microsoft Office .

, Word. Excel 2007 , . Excel , Excel 97-2003 (Excel 97-2003 Workbook).

(, , ), . , Enter ( ) . , .

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( ) 1.0 ( )
  (, ) 1,0 ( )
1e0 ( ) 1.e0 ( )
1,e0 ( ) =sin(1) (= , sin , 1 )
=sin(1.) ( ) =sin(1,) (= , sin , 1, )

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. , . . Excel , ( ) ( ). , . , , , .

, Word. (Font), Word. , .

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(Orientation) . , . , .

, . , , , , . , . (Wrap Text), (Alignment). .

( ) () . - , .

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, . , , . (Number) . , , , .

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(General). , ;

(Number). ( ). ( ) , . (Use 1000 Separator) (, , ) ;

(Currency). . , , (Symbol);

(Accounting). , ;

(Date). . ();

(Time). , ;

(Percentage).
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(Fraction). ;

(Scientific). . n, X10n, , (); n ; , . , 45670000 4,57+07. , ;

(Text). ;

(Special). , , . .

? -, . -, , , , , , - , . . , ( ), , .

Excel. , . . Excel, , .

1. . R1C1:R3C1. R4C1 , .

1. R4C1.

2. .

3. R1C1.

4. . = R[-3]C+.

5. R2C1 . =R[-3]C+R[-2]C+.

6. R3C1 Enter. R4C1 , =R[-3]C+R[-2]C+R[-1]C.

, R4C1 =R[-3]C+R[-2]C+R[-1]C. , , . , . . , . , R[-3]C , ( ). R[-2]C[6] , . ( ) ( ). Excel, , .

2. Excel, , . , R4C1 R5C5.

1. , R4C1 .

2. , .

3. , R5C5, . , R5C5.

. =R[-4]C[-4]+R[-3]C[-4]+R[-2]C[-4]. . , R[-4]C[-4] . , R1C1.

. , F4. .

. . . R1C1:R3C1, .

3. R1C1 R2C1, R3C1 1000. R6C5.

.

1. R6C5.

2. .

3. R1C1.

4. .

5. R2C1.

6. (*).

7. R3C1.

8. (/).

9. 1000 Enter. =R[-5]C[-4]+R[-4]C[-4]*R[-3]C[-4]/1000.

, , . , Excel , . , , =(R[-5]C[-4]+R[-4] C[-4])*R[-3]C[-4]/1000. , , , .

, :

+ () ;

- () ;

* () ;

/ () ;

^ ( Shift+6) . 2^3 ( ).

(= , <> , < > ).

, , . -, . , R7C5 =R[-2]C+R[-1]C. To R7C5 R5C5 R6C5. , . , R1C1:R3C1, R7C5 , R5C5 R6C5. , , . -, . -, . .

Excel . R7C5 (R1C1:R1C3, R5C5 R6C6) , R7C5. R7C5 (Trace Precedents) , , R7C5 R5C5 R6C5. , R1C1, R2C1 R3C1.

, . R1C1:R1C3 (Trace Dependents), , R5C5 R6C5, R1C1:R1C3. , (Remove Arrows).

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##### . , . ;

#/0! . , , ;

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#! , .

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Excel . . . . ?

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4. R1C1:R3C1 R8C5.

1. R8C5. .

2. (Formulas) .

3. (AutoSum).

4. R1C1.

5. , , R3C1, . R1C1:R3C1 .

6. Enter. R8C5 R1C1:R3C1.

R5C5 R8C5 : R1C1, R2C1 R3C1. R8C5. =CM(R[-7]C[-4]:R[-5]C[-4]). , , : . . . , ( , ).

. , . , . , R2C2:R7C7 .

: ( ). .

. (Function Library) , . (Math & Trig) . (Financial) . (Text) . . . , Excel.

5. , - . , . , . , .

1. .

2. R1C2. .

3. (Insert Function) . .

4. (Or select a category) (Logical).

5. , , (IF).

6. . (Function Arguments). ( , ), .

7. _ (Logical_test) R1C1<0. . (, , ). (True) (False). , . . , , .

8. __ (Value_jf_true) .

9. __ (Value_if_false) .

10. , .

R1C1 , . , , . R1C1 , , , .

. . , , __ (Value_ if_false), . , .

. -, , . -, ( ). ( ) Excel.

. , . ( ) . . , , .

, . (Borders) . , , .

, (Thick Box Border), , .

(Draw Border) , . , .

(Format Cells), (More Borders) .

(Border) .

(Line) .

(Color) . , (More Colors). , RGB.

(None), (Outline) (Inside). , . . . , , , .

(Border) , ( , ) . . , , .

, . , , . (Cell Styles) .

. , , , , . , . . (Conditional Formatting) . , . , , .

6. ( ).

..
2013 100,00. SOS
/
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
    2800,00. 1000,00. 1800,00.
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
    3000,00. 1000,00. 2000,00.
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
    3000,00. 1000,00. 2000,00.
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
    3000,00. 1000,00. 2000,00.
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
    3000,00. 1000,00. 2000,00.
    3100,00. 1000,00. 2100,00.
  36500,00. 1000,00. 35500,00.

1. R1C1 . R1C1 R1C6.

2. R2C1 1- 2- . R2C1: R2C3. .

3. 100. .

4. 3- 3- . .

5. R2C5 . R2C5:R3C5. .

6. R2C6 SOS. R2C6:R3C6. .

7. : 1- 1; 2- ; 3- 31: 4- =RC[-1]*R2C4; 5- 1000; 6- =RC[-2]-RC[-1].

8. 4- . , 12 .

9. .

1. Excel

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4. Excel?

5. Excel ?

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  R1C1(R1C1 reference style)
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  , , [ ]. .
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  (Orientation) [ ].
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  : (General), (Number), (Currency), (Date), (Time), (Percentage), (Fraction), (Scientific), (Text), (Special). [ ]. .
  1 [ ].
  R1C1:R1C3 [ ].
  2 [ ].
  [ ].
  . [ ]. R1C1.
  3 [ ].
  R7C5 [ ]. .
  R1C1 [ ]. .
  , 4. R8C5 [ ].
  , 5. R1C2 [ ].
  R1C1 [ ].
  R1C1 [ ].
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