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Arkhangelsk as a Cultural Centre




The cultural life of Arkhangelsk is rich and varied.   There are three theatres in the city. Arkhangelsk Puppet Theatre is one of the best in Russia. It is the Golden ask-prize winner. The Regional Drama Theatre named afterM.V. Lomonosov is one of the oldest theatres in the North. The Youth Theatre is very popular in the city.   Such creative groups as Northern Russian Folk Choir, dance ensemble Siverko, Arkhangelsk Chamber Orchestra are well-known in Russia and abroad. Many festivals take place in Arkhangelsk. Among them there is an international jazz festival in autumn, the European Spring festival, festival of folk art The Northern Pearl and an international festival of street theatres in summer.   Arkhangelsk has several museums. They are theRegional Museum, the Museum of Fine Arts, Stepan Pisakhovs Museum and others. Not far from Arkhangelsk there is n open-air museumof wooden architecture and folk art in Malye Korely.   Arkhangelsk is an educationalcentre. There are some institutes and universities in the city. The largest one is Northern Arctic Federal University. There are also many colleges and technical schools in Arkhangelsk. Among them there is the College of Culture and Art, the Pedagogical College, the Medical College.   Archangelsk has several large libraries. The Regional Library named after Dobrolubovs is the largest one. varied   Puppet Theatre   named after   Youth Theatre creative groups hamber Orchestra are well-known abroad take place , among them The Northern Pearl-   Regional Museum Museum of Fine Arts open-air museum educational -     Regional Library-

Russia

The Russian Federation (Russia) is the largest countr in the world. Its total area is over 17 million square kilometers. It is located in Europe and Asia. Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans. It borders on 14 countries.   The territory of the country is various. There are a lot of forests, rivers, lakes and mountains in Russia. There are various types of climate on the territory of Russia. In the north it is cold, even in summer. The central part of the country has a mild climate. In the south it is warm, even in winter.   Russia has rich natural resources. It has oil, gas, coal, gold, nickel.   The population of Russia is about 150 million people. The official language of the country is Russian. Moscow is its capital.   Russia is a federal republic. The head of the state is the President.   Russia has three national symbols a flag, atwo-headed eagleand a hymn.     total area is located - is washed by - borders on a mild climate natural resources   state - eagle -

 

 

Holidays in Russia

Vocabulary:

1. to celebrate , 2. variety - 3. main kinds of - 4. official status 5. all over the country   6. Christmas - 7. Independence Day 8. Easter 9. revival ., 10. by statistics 11. following  

Russian people like to celebrate. Russia has a large variety of holidays.

In general, there are three main kinds of holidays in Russia. They can be national (or official), professional and religious. Besides, there are folk holidays and holidays of folk art (festivals), personal holidays, sport and regional holidays. Some of them have long history and some of them are new.

 

National or official holidays are called so because they have an official status of days-off and are celebrated all over the country. The Russian people dont work on these days. The national holidays are a New Years Day, Christmas, Womens Day, Spring and Labour Day, Victory Day, Independence Day, Constitution Day and some others.

 

As for religious holidays, the most popular are Christmas and Easter. In Russia Christmas is celebrated on the seventh of January. In Europe and the USA it is marked on the twenty-fifth of December. On Christmas people celebrate the Birth of Jesus Christ. Easter is celebrated in spring. It symbolizes the Revival of Jesus Christ.


By statistics, the most popular holidays in our country include the New Years Day, personal birthdays and professional holidays. Following are the Womens Day, the May Day, the Victory Day.

As for me, my favourite holiday is a New Years Day with a New Year tree, presents and bells.





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