, . . , , . , , , , . .
VI.
() , , , , . , - , .
VII.
I. ?
Eisenberg ., 1990 (9) | , 753 , | III | , , , 10 - 15% |
Lobato ., 1986 (16) | 46 , 7- . | III | , , һ. , , , . |
Marmarou ., 1991 (18) | 428 , (>20 ), . | III | > 20 (p < 0,0001). , . < 80 . , < 8 GCS . |
Miller . 1981 (22) | 225 , ; | III | : ; ; ; ; ; ; > 20 , . |
Narayan ., 1982 (26) | 207 , , . | III | , 53 63% , 13% . , ( > 40 , - < 90 ), 60%. , < 8 GCS, , . |
Lee . 1998 (15) | 36 , , . | III | 2698 , 905 20 |
Miller . 2004 (23) | 82 . | III | , / , , , . |
Poca ., 1998 (29) | 94 | III | . I , II 27,6%, III 63,2% IV 100%. , . |
II. ?
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|
Narayan ., 1981 (25) | , 133 , , . | III | > 20 , (36% ), , < 20 (80% ). |
Servadei ., 2002 (34) | , , - , . | III | 20% . 40% , , . |
III. ?
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|
Eisenberg ., 1988 (8) | 73 , , . | II | , , . , , , , . 1 , 92% , , 83% , . |
Saul ., 1982 (32) | 127 , < 20 25 106 , (< 15 ). | III | , < 20 25 46%, 106 , < 15 28%. |
Aarabi ., 2006 (1) | 50 , 40 . | III | 40 , , 23,9 14,4 (p < 0,001). 30- 50 (n = 39), 51,3% 4 5. |
Cremer ., 2005 (7) | , 12 , , (n = 211) (n = 122). | III | 12 . , . |
Fakhry ., 2004 (10) | : (1) (1991 1994, n = 219); (2) (1995 1996, n = 188); (3) (1997 2000, n = 423). | III | 1991 1996 1997 2000 (4,55, p = 0,047). 4 5 1997 2000 (61,5%), 1995 1996 (50,3%) 1991- 1994 (43,3%) (p < 0,001). |
Howels ., 2005 (12) | , , ( < 20 , > 60 , n = 67) - ( 70 , 25 , , n = 64). | III | 64 , - , , , , . |
Lane ., 2000 (14) | , 541 , . | III | , . |
Palmer ., 2001 (27) | I , , (n = 37) , Brain Trauma Foundaion. | II | 6 43% 16% . , . 27% 69,9% , ( = 9,13, p = 0,005). |
Patel ., 2002 (28) | , (1991 - 1993) (1994 - 1997) (NCCU). | III | 53 , NCCU, 59% . 129 NCCU, 96% . , NCCU |
Timofeev ., 2006 (36) | ( = 49), . | III | 27 , , 25 6 16 6 (p < 0,01). 61,2% . |
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