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Appendix 3




Present Tenses ( )

 

Present Indefinite (Simple) ( ())

,

: always, sometimes, usually, often, seldom, every day (week)

 

Positive () Negative () Interrogative ()
I read I do not read Do I read
You read You do not read Do You
He reads He does not read Does He
She She She
It It It
We read We do not read Do We
They read They do not read Do They

 

Present Continuous ( )

,

( + .䳺 (am\are\is) + ing (verb+ing))

: now, the whole day, from 6 till 7, all day long, this week (month), at 2 oclock

 

Positive () Negative () Interrogative ()
I am reading I am not Reading Am I reading
You are You are not Are You
He is He is not Is He
She She She
It It It
We are We are not Are We
They are They are not Are They

 

Present Perfect ( )

, ,

( + . 䳺 (have\has) + III 䳺)

: already, just, ever, never, yet, since

 

Positive () Negative () Interrogative ()
I have finished / written I have not finished / written Have I finished / written
You have You have not Have You
He has He has not Has He
She She She
It It It
We have We have not Have We
They have They have not Have They

 

 

Present Perfect Continuous ( )

,

( + . 䳺 (have\has + been) + ing (verb+ing))

: since 1992, for a long time

 

Positive () Negative () Interrogative ()
I have been reading I have not been reading Have I been reading
You have You have not Have You
He has He has not Has He
She She She
It It It
We have We have not Have We
They have They have not Have They

 

1. ing: hate, like, love, trust, agree, see, be, feel, hear, wish, know, believe, find, remember, look, contain etc.

2. do not = dont, is not = isnt, have not = havent, has not = hasnt





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