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: . .

 

2012

 

200

 

 

: 100701

: , , , .

, : 100701 ().

 

 

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:

,

_______________________________________________

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_______ _________ _ ________________

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1

 

1

 

I. , :

Cap, girl, pen, nose, man, my, nine,clock,take,ship,sheep,boy,chair,dog.

 

II. :

Bus, rose,name,driver,page,ice,choose,milk,table,desk,daughter,pencil.

 

III.

( an):

farm, school, mechanic,office,clerk,agronomist,doctor,ice,exercise-book.

 

IV. , this these:

1. is a student. 3. is a clerk.

2. are workers. 4. are drivers.

 

V. , :

a classroom, a teacher, an address, a tooth, a number, a college, a class.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. I a student. 4. We doctors.

2. He a bad pupil. 5. She a nice woman.

3. They from Russia. 6. You a good boy.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. It a long tail. 4. He a nice new watch.

2. I many books. 5. We a lot of money.

3. They a big house. 6. She a nice dress.

 

VIII. :

1.Many, are, students, there, room, in, this.

2.Are, my, best, they, friends.

3.You, do, sister, have, a?

4.No, have, brother, I.

 

IX. :

1.What is your name? 5.Are you married?

2.Where are you from? 6.Have you got a family?

3.How old are you? 7.Where do you study?

4.What group are you in? 8.Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. .

4. 20 .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. Pete (go, goes) to school.

2. I (work, works) in a shop.

3. She (write, writes) in this exercise-book.

4. We (keep, keeps) pieces of chalk in the box.

5. You (speak, speaks) English very well.

 

XII. :

1. I go to college.

2. He works in a hospital.

3. She reads this book.

4. You learn German.

5. They answer my questions.

 

XIII. (to, on, in, at, from):

1. The letter is the table.

2. They are the flat.

3. Ann is not home.

4. I am Russia.

5. We are school.

6. Go the table and take a pen.

 

XIV. , :

1. My, his, she, your, her.

2. One, two, three, fifth, four.

3. Doctor, clerk, postman, driver, girl.

4. We, I, you, they, his.

5. Russia, USA, Canada, Moscow, England.

6. Im, hes, shes, youre, Ive.

7. Omsk, Vologda, Novosibirsk, Tula, London.

 

2

 

I. , :

Can, book, name, street, lesson, school, two, cat, hand, five, sister, pen, dog.

 

II. :

Age, ball, air, bag, car, duty, egg, face, page, game, hair, iron, jam, knife.

 

III.

( n):

mother, apple, lake, oats, party, object, rabbit, animal, baby, egg, desk.

 

IV. , this these:

1. is a student. 3. is a sister.

2. are doctors. 4. are caps.

 

V.

, :

aboy, a man, a room, a foot, a class, a woman, a book, a cook, a house.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. She a clerk. 4. He a teacher.

2. I a pupil. 5. Tom and Bob naughty children.

3. We students. 6. They from America.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. He a new book. 4. I many toys.

2. It a long tail. 5. She an interesting book.

3. They a big flat. 6. We three brothers.

 

 

VIII. :

1. Office, large, this, is.

2. Isnt, Alex, home, at.

3. My, friend, Max, is.

4. I, married, am.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. What are you?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. .

4. 19 .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. Mike (come, comes) to the institute.

2. I (write, writes) on the blackboard.

3. Jane (work, works) in a hospital.

4. They (run, runs) every morning.

5. We (speak, speaks) German very well.

 

XII. :

1. You go to college.

2. She wants a new car.

3. I like dogs.

4. He lives far from school.

5. We read many books.

 

XIII. (on, at, in, to, from):

1. My mother lives Moscow.

2. I am London.

3. She is at college the morning.

4. The books are the desks.

5. He goes Washington in summer.

6. The chalk is the box.

 

XIV. , :

1. he, my, his, your, her.

2. one, second, three, four, five.

3. teacher, doctor, driver, clerk, boy.

4. I, she, he, her, we.

5. USA, China, Australia, London, Russia.

6. Ive, hes, youre, shes, Im.

7. New York, Moscow, Omsk, Samara, Vologda.

 

 

3

 

I. , :

Year, work, valley, up, two, song, rye, queen, put, plan, off, nut, map, law, knife.

 

II. :

Able, bad, cake, day, each, factory, game, hair, industry, jacket, know, listen.

 

III.

(a an):

agriculture, battle, ceiling, day, enemy, fish, garden, idea, island, luck, order.

 

IV. , this these:

1. are objects. 3. is a pail.

2. is an apple. 4. are nuts.

 

V. 堠 , :

A plan, an oil, a goose, a face, a man, a book, a river, a foot, a pen, a computer.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. Kate from Australia. 4. We good doctors.

2. I a pupil. 5. They friends.

3. He a postman. 6. She a nurse.

 

VII. TO HAVE:

1. You one grandmother. 4. I a nice shoes.

2. She a big dog. 5. It a long tail.

3. We two sisters. 6. He a new watch.

 

VIII. :

1. Many, are, pupils, there, classroom, in, this.

2. Is, my, best, he, friend.

3. You, do, brother, have, a?

4. I, not, have, a good, car.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. 18 .

4. .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. She (run, runs) every evening.

2. You (speak, speaks) English very well.

3. We (study, studies) Russian.

4. I (sit, sits) only on this chair.

5. He (clean, cleans) the blackboard every day.

 

XII. :

1. I go to the institute.

2. They know English very well.

3. She helps her mother.

4. You learn Russian.

5. He likes cat.

 

XIII. (to, on, in, at, from):

1. My father lives Kiev.

2. The books are the desks.

3. I go London in summer.

4. The pencils are the bag.

5. He is New York.

6. She is at college the morning.

 

XIV. , :

1. my, his, I, her, your.

2. one, two, three, fourth, five.

3. doctor, baby, agronomist, driver, clerk.

4. her, we, you, I, she.

5. Brazil, America, Canada, Russia, Paris.

6. hes, shes, Im, Ive, youre.

7. Glasgow, Edinburgh, Newcastle, Cardiff, New York.

 

4

 

I. , :

Yes, cap, wind, weak, telephone, five, system, chair, sleep, take, rose, pudding.

 

II. :

Six, river, queen, pupil, only, nurse, medicine, lorry, knowledge, job, iron.

 

III.

(a an):

name, woman, house, exercise-book, ice, car, umbrella, children, dress, apple.

 

IV. , this these:

1. is a bus. 3. are big houses.

2. are new cars. 4. is an ice-cream.

 

V. -

, :

a tooth, a bee, a cap, a mouse, a foot, a man, a bush, a dog, a duster, a chair.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. I a driver. 4. Tom and Bob naughty children.

2. He a bad student. 5. They from Canada.

3. We pupils. 6. She a nice woman.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. I an interesting book. 4. We one grandmother.

2. She a good music. 5. He a bicycle.

3. They a new flat. 6. It a nose.

 

VIII. :

1. Isnt, Bob, school, at.

2. Many, are, doctors, there, hospital, in, this.

3. You, do, brother, have, a?

4. No, has, grandfather, she.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. .

4. 21 .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. He (go, goes) to college.

2. I (study, studies) English.

3. We (write, writes) in these exercise-books.

4. She (work, works) in the hospital.

5. They (speak, speaks) Russian very well.

 

XII. :

1. She writes this poem.

2. I go to college.

3. He lives far from school.

4. We sing many English songs.

5. You help his father.

 

XIII. (from, to, on, in, at):

1. I am Novosibirsk.

2. She is at school the morning.

3. He goes New York in summer.

4. John is not home.

5. The book is the table.

6. The ball is the box.

 

XIV. , :

1. I, my, his, her, your.

2. First, two, three, four, five.

3. Agronomist, driver, teacher, postman, sister.

4. She, I, he, his, we.

5. America, Canada, China, Brazil, Omsk.

6. Shes, Im, hes, Ive, youre.

7. Cardiff, Edinburgh, Newcastle, Glasgow, Berlin.

5

 

I. , :

Brother, bus, air, cake, girl, car, each, nose, seven, duty, jam, game, knife.

 

II. :

Listen, iron, desk, jacket, hair, choose, industry, egg, rose, street, machine.

 

III.

(a an):

order, baby, clerk, ice, lake, oats, enemy, door, window, office, farm, object.

 

IV. , this these:

1. is an order. 3. are schools.

2. are forks. 4. is a bus.

 

V. -

, :

a teacher, a man, a face, a tooth, a night, an address, a goose, a room.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. He a vet. 4. They good children.

2. I a pupil. 5. She a bad student.

3. We from Canada. 6. You a pretty girl.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. She one grandmother. 4. We many subjects.

2. I a little son. 5. He a good yacht.

3. They a new car. 6. It brown eyes.

 

VIII. :

1. Isnt, Jane, school, at, this.

2. Many, are, waiters, there, restaurant, at, this.

3. I, not, have, good, a, flat.

4. You, do, have, son, a?

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. 22 .

4. .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. You (live, lives) in Lenin Street.

2. John (have, has) a brother.

3. The teacher (teach, teaches) students at school.

4. I (work, works) at the restaurant.

5. She (clean, cleans) the dining room every day.

 

XII. :

1. She works at the café.

2. I like cats.

3. We learn English.

4. He reads this poem.

5. They want a new car.

 

XIII. (on, at, in, to, from):

1. The pen is the pencil box.

2. He is Australia.

3. Red pencil is the desk.

4. She is not home.

5. I go Paris in winter.

 

XIV. , :

1. you, his, her, my, your.

2. one, fifth, two, three, four.

3. driver, agronomist, teacher, father, postman.

4. You, he, she, his, they.

5. Russia, Brazil, Canada, America, Moscow.

6. shes, hes, Im, Ive, youre.

7. Vologda, Omsk, Berlin, Tula, Novosibirsk.

 

6

 

I. , :

Youth, wool, victory, union, train, success, star, rye, progress, plan, now, nut.

 

II. :

Actor, bank, camp, dinner, equality, floor, goal, hope, insect, job, kitchen.

 

III.

(a an):

apron, bed, camp, duster, ear, fog, gold, hand, iron, joy, land, oil, umbrella.

 

IV. , this these:

1. is a map. 3. is an exercise-book.

2. are good pictures. 4. are some chalks.

 

V.

, :

a ball, a hat, a rose, a foot, a dress, a box, a woman, a bench, a child, a man.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. They from Canada. 4. I a manager.

2. She an actor. 5. He a good student.

3. You a driver. 6. We friends.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. I some books. 4. They no chalk.

2. She two boxes. 5. He one sister.

3. We no brothers. 6. You some maps.

 

VIII. :

1. Is, your, what, surname?

2. Apple, green, the, is.

3. On, the, is, the, table, book.

4. He, married, is.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. 18 .

4. .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. I (have, has) a friend.

2. She (go, goes) to college in the morning.

3. We (like, likes) tea.

4. They (live, lives) in Paris.

5. He (open, opens) the windows.

 

XII. :

1. You go to the park on Sundays.

2. They live in Minsk.

3. I like coffee.

4. We work at a factory.

5. He watches TV in the evening.

 

XIII. (from, to, in, at, on):

1. the morning he gets up and makes his bed.

2. She goes the dining-room.

3. He puts his coat.

4. I am Berlin.

5. They work the restaurant Grand.

6. The girl doesnt play the street.

 

XIV. , :

1. gets up, makes, washes, dresses, go.

2. mother, father, sister, actor, brother.

3. Montana, Utah, Colorado, Kansas, Washington.

4. we, they, I, his, she.

5. New Orleans, Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Minsk.

6. hes, shes, Im, youre, Ive.

7. first, second, three, fourth, fifth.

 

7

 

I. , :

Wool, cap, victory, book, valley, progress, nut, age, queen, dog, five, can, fork.

 

II. :

Dinner, page, floor, duty, each, hope, enemy, iron, daughter, hair, factory, pen.

 

III.

(a an):

ice, father, enemy, apron, farmer, rabbit, island, ear, sister, umbrella, park.

 

IV. , this these:

1. are parks. 3. are gardens.

2. is an ice. 4. isafarm.

 

V.

, :

a classroom, a house, a plan, a man, a goose, a child, a mouse, a deer, a cap.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. She a nurse. 4. He from China.

2. I a schoolboy. 5. We good friends.

3.They students. 6. It a desk.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. She a nice cap. 4. We many subjects.

2. He a lot of money. 5. I one grandfather.

3. They no maps. 6. It a long tail.

 

VIII. :

1. A, works, he, farm, on.

2. You, do, sister, have, a?

3. No, has, pencil, she.

4. Have, some, they, on, farm, the, mechanics.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3.How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. 23 .

4. .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. The teacher (ask, asks) us questions.

2. She (speak, speaks) only English to us.

3. We (clean, cleans) the blackboard.

4. He (sit, sits) only on this chair.

5. I (learn, learns) Russian at college.

 

XII. :

1. I watch TV every day.

2. She reads many books.

3. We live far from college.

4. He helps his father.

5. They speak English very well.

 

XIII. (on, to, at, in, from):

1. He goes the living room.

2. She is New York.

3. the morning I get up and make my bed.

4. The pen is this desk.

5. John is not college now.

6. I go Paris in autumn.

 

XIV. , :

1. Watch, read, live, helps, speak.

2. Grandmother, father, grandmother, boy, sister.

3. Texas, Alabama, Florida, Oklahoma, Chicago.

4. I, he, she, we, her.

5. Manchester, Sheffield, Liverpool, Brazil, Glasgow.

6. One, second, third, fourth, fifth.

7. Shes, Im, hes, Ive, youre.

 

8

 

I. , :

Enemy, yacht, world, victory, union, train, sweet, road, map, radio, port, man.

 

II. :

Rang, science, question, prison, oclock, nation, cap, fork, spoon, plate, dish.

 

III.

(a an):

Idea, battle, farm, island, park, house, action, person, orchard, egg, energy.

 

IV. , this these:

1. are buses. 3. is a good park.

2. are cars. 4. is a family.

 

V.

, :

a cat, a boy, a box, a mouse, an ox, a child, a crisis, a deer, a sugar, a garden.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. They from Brazil. 4. I a waiter.

2. She a cook. 5. We good doctors.

3. He an actor. 6. You a bad student.

 

VII. TO HAVE:

1. I a family. 4. You a nice dress.

2. She many friends. 5.We four lessons today.

3. They a lot of money. 6. He a new car.

 

VIII. :

1. A, do, family, you, have?

2. I, married, am.

3. Friend, Bob, my, is.

4. Many, there, students, classroom, are, in, the.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. What are you?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. .

4. 24 .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. He (come, comes) to work at 10 oclock.

2. She (have, has) a lot of work to do.

3. I (dust, dusts) the tables and chairs.

4. We (change, changes) tablecloths on the tables.

5. You (bring, brings) cruet-sets, napkins and menu-cards.

 

XII. :

1. She works at the restaurant Grand.

2. I go to school.

3. He likes coffee.

4. We live in Moscow.

5. You ask many questions.

 

XIII. (on, in, to, at, from):

1. The cable is the table.

2. We are the flat.

3. Oleg is not home.

4. I am America.

5. They are school.

6. Go the desk and take a pencil.

 

XIV. , :

1. Father, brother, sister, girl, mother.

2. I, he, we, his, she.

3. First, second, third, fourth, five.

4. Moscow, London, Berlin, Canada, Paris.

5. Actor, driver, veterinary, baby, doctor.

6. His, her, your, she, my.

7. Russia, China, Canada, Omsk, Australia.

 

9

 

I. , :

Water, yard, village, uncle, toy, supper, rain, pig, lip, lamp, head, glass, field.

 

II. :

Aunt, blouse, cake, duster, ear, flower, garden, holiday, kitchen, lake, milk.

 

III.

(a an):

Uncle, yard, worker, tree, spoon, rose, pensioner, ice, autumn, bookcase.

 

IV. , this these:

1. are gardens. 3. is a dining-room.

2. is an ear. 4. are lamps.

 

V.

, :

A life, a sheep, a formula, an ox, a mouse, a bench, a pen, a box, a cat.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. Jane from Japan. 4. I a nurse.

2. He a good cook. 5. We waiters.

3. She is a manager. 6. They workers.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. I two uncles. 4. She one French book.

2. He a good car. 5. We a lot of work to do.

3. You one brother. 6. They a big house.

 

VIII. :

1. Flat, large, this, is.

2. My, are, best, friends, they.

3. Is, a, technologist, he, good.

4. John, at, college, isnt.

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

 

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. 20 .

4. .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. The alarm clock (ring, rings) at 7 oclock.

2. He (do, does) his morning exercises.

3. She (prepare, prepares) dinner for the family.

4. I (stay, stays) at college till 2 oclock.

5. His mother (wait, waits) for him.

 

XII. :

1. We learn English at our college.

2. They have three lessons a week.

3. I like our English lessons.

4. He reads many texts.

5. She writes in her exercise-book.

 

XIII. (from, to, on, in, at):

1. He is the restaurant the evening.

2. She is Chicago.

3. I go Paris in winter.

4. The chalks are the blackboard.

5. The pens are the boxes.

6. My sister lives Novosibirsk.

 

XIV. , :

1. Vologda, Omsk, Moscow, Brazil, Tomsk.

2. Write, read, cooks, translate, open.

3. She, he, I, my, we.

4. One, two, three, four, fifth.

5. Waiter, cook, technologist, girl, manager.

6. Nevada, Colorado, Illinois, Texas, New Orleans.

7. Ive, hes, Im, shes, youre.

 

10

 

I. , :

Uncle, day, kitchen, desk, map, aunt, spoon, plate, dish, cap, boy, girl, baby.

 

II. :

Village, napkin, vase, garden, object, yacht, word, manager, grandmother, fork.

 

 

III.

(a an):

Yard, flat, ice cream, house, autumn, park, office, garden, enemy, luck, idea.

 

IV. , this these:

1. is a telex. 3. are four letters.

2. are contracts. 4. is a company.

 

V.

, :

A wife, a child, a family, a cat, a pen, a box, a man, an index, a fish, a desk.

 

VI. TOBE:

1. She a secretary. 4. Mr. Black the office manager.

2. You an economist. 5. We engineers.

3. They good students. 6. I the company manager.

 

VII. TOHAVE:

1. I a three-room flat. 4. She a sofa, a table and two chairs.

2. He a nice brown desk. 5. We a large family.

3. They a sitting room, a bedroom. 6. You a red carpet.

 

VIII. :

1. Foreign, our, learn, engineers, languages.

2. My, I, work, finish, 6, at.

3. Is, she, manager, company, the.

4. This, man, is, who?

 

IX. :

1. What is your name? 5. Are you married?

2. Where are you from? 6. Have you got a family?

3. How old are you? 7. Where do you study?

4. What group are you in? 8. Whatareyou?

X. :

1. .

2. .

3. 21 .

4. .

5. .

6. .

 

XI. , :

1. Every morning Mr. Smith (drink, drinks) coffee.

2. At 8 oclock he (go, goes) to his office.

3. In the morning she usually (speak, speaks) to her secretary.

4. We (discuss, discusses) business matters on the phone.

5. His office hours (begin, begins) at 8.30.

 

XII. :

1. I speak English very well.

2. We sell many goods to companies.

3. They receive foreign businessmen every day.

4. You go to plants with our inspectors.

5. He likes coffee.

 

XIII. (in, to, on, at, from):

1. I come to the office 9 oclock.

2. She often speaks the phone.

3. He is China.

4. We go Berlin in summer.

5. The chalk is the box.

6. You are college.

 

XIV. , :

1. Brother, sister, father, mother, boy.

2. Six, seven, eight, ninth, ten.

3. England, USA, Canada, Brazil, Tokyo.

4. Her, you, she, they, we.

5. Secretary, manager, girl, clerk, doctor.

6. Moscow, London, Berlin, New York, Paris.

7. Hes, Ive, youre, shes, Im.

 


2

 

1

 

I. , .

 

At the office.

Mr. Bunin is an engineer at Machinoexport. Machinoexport does business with different countries of the world. They sell mining equipment, power equipment, electronic equipment and other goods.

Mr. Bunins office is on the second floor. There are six desks in it. You can see a lot of telexes, letters and cables on them. There is a telephone and a computer on every desk.

All the engineers and economists at his office can speak one or two foreign languages. The engineers of our Ministry must know foreign languages to do business with foreign firms. Mr. Bunin working hours begin at 9 oclock, but he usually comes to the office at a quarter to nine to get ready for work. He comes by car, which he parks behind the Ministry.

 

II. .

 

III. .

1. Is, he, at, engineer, Machinoexport, an.

2. Firm, business, this, does, different, with, countries.

3. His, begin, at, hours, oclock, working, 10.

4. Many, telexes, there, letters, are, cables, and, the, on, desks.

 

IV. (at, of, on, with, to, for, by, behind).

1. She is a manager the office.

2. He parks the firm.

3. The office is the fourth floor.

4. There is a computer every desk.

5. We come bus.

6. The firm does business different countries.

 

V. .

1.You see a lot of telexes, letters and cables on the desks.

a) must b) need c) can

 

2. The engineers of our Ministry know foreign languages.

a) may b) must c) need

 

VI. .

They mining equipment, power equipment at this month.

a) sold b) sell c) sells

 

VII. .

1. What is your name?

2. What is your surname?

3. Have you got any (a lot of) friends?

4. Who is your best friend?

5. What is his (her) name?

6. How old is he (she)?

7. How long have you been friends?

8. Where did you meet for the first time?

9. Where does he (she) live?

10. What features do you like in your friend?

11. Why can you say that he (she) is a real friend?

 

VIII. .

1. .

2. , .

3. .

4. .

5. .

6. .

7. 22 .

8. .

9. .

10. - .

 

IX. , .

1. My friend (is, was) late yesterday.

2. We (finish, finished) our work two hours ago.

3. She often (sings, sang) English songs.

4. The students (cannot, could not) speak English last year.

5. I (get up, got up) at 8 oclock yesterday.

 

X. PastIndefinite PastParticiple .

Be was - been

Begin - -

Come - -

Do - -

Eat - -

Find - -

Give - -

Have - -

Keep - -

Learn - -

Make - -

 

 

2

 

I. , .

 

Russias foreign trade.

Russia has trade relations with different countries. Our trade contacts are developing from year to year. Russia is a big country of stable economy and this helps us to develop our foreign trade. We can know in advance what goods we shall require and how much we must buy or sell. Russia exports and imports different kinds of goods, such as machines, equipment, raw materials, manufactured goods, consumer goods and foodstuffs.

Russia concludes trade agreements with foreign countries. They are Britain, Germany, Italy, France, Finland, Spain, China, Japan, USA, Brazil, Canada and etc. There are many managers, engineers and experts at our Russias foreign trade. They must know foreign languages to do business with foreign firms.

You can see a lot of telexes, letters and cables on their desks.

 

II. .

 

III. .

1. Trade, Russia, relations, countries, with, has, different.

2. A, stable, big, is, Russia, of, economy, country.

3. Exports, kinds, different, goods, imports, of, Russia, and.

4. Are, the, developing, to, from, year, contacts, year, trade.

 

IV. (with, from, of, to, on, in, at).

1. the basis of these agreements the firm signs contracts.

2. Our country has trade relations different foreign firms.

3. It is a country stable economy.

4. Mr. Black is London.

5. These telexes are the desk.

6. This contact is developing year year.

 

V. .

1. They know foreign languages to do business.

a) can b) need c) must

 

2. You see a lot of letters, telexes and cables on their desks.

a) must b) can c) need

 

VI. .

Russia different kind of goods nowadays.

a) will export b) exported c) exports

 

VII. .

1. What is your name?

2. Whats your job?

3. Where do you work?

4. Do you enjoy your work?

5. Where is your office situated?

6. Do you get up early? Is it easy for you to get up early?

7. How do you get to your office?

8. How long does it take you?

9. What time do you come home?

 

VIII. .

1. .

2. , .

3. .

4. .

5. .

6. .

7. 9 .

 

IX. , .

1. She (stays, stayed) at home, because she was ill.

2. We (dance, danced) well last night.

3. Did you (go, went) to the library yesterday?

4. They (see, saw) our doctor last Monday.

5. I (finish, finished) our work two hours ago.

 

X. PastIndefinite PastParticiple

.

Be was - been

Drink - -

Eat - -

Find - -

Give - -

Have - -

Keep - -

Learn - -

Let - -

Meet - -

Read - -

See - -

Sleep - -

Take - -

Write - -

 

3

 

I. , .

 

At the Food Shop.

 

The Ivanovs leased a food shop. There are four of them: PavelPetrovich, the head of the family, Vera Nikolaevna, his wife, Bob, their son, and Ann, their daughter. PavelPetrovich is fifty. He is a hard-working and energetic man. Vera Nikolaevna is forty-five. She helps her husband in everything. She works in the shop from morning till night. Bob and Ann help their parents about the shop in the morning and in the daytime. In the evening they study at the Institute of Trade. Bob is twenty-one. Ann is nineteen. The Ivanovs have many relatives, and six of them work in this shop. They all work very hard. Its a self-service shop. There are many customers in their shop. They can buy all necessary foodstuffs: meat, fish, milk, grocery, baked items, sweets, the cooked sausages, smoked foods, vegetables and fruit. At the meat counter the customers can buy beef, pork, mutton, sometimes veal, poultry and game.

 

II. .

 

III. .

1. Study, at, institute, they, in, evening, the, of, the, Trade.

2. Is, a, man, hard working, energetic, and, he.

3. Have, the, many, relatives, Ivanovs.

4. Good, is, she, manager, a, district.

 

IV. (in, from, till, at, for, with, on, about).

1. There are many customers their shop.

2. The office is the second floor.

3. She works in the shop morning night.

4. We help our parents the shop.

5. the meat counter they buy beef, pork and mutton.

6. The firm does business different countries.

 

V. .

1. They buy all necessary foodstuffs.

a) can b) must c) need

 

2. We have the certificates of the Institute of Trade.

a) may b) need c) must

 

VI. .

It a self-service shop.

a) was b) is c) are

 

VII. :

1. What is your name?

2. What is your surname?

3. How old are you?

4. Are you married?

5. Where do you live?

6. When is your birthday?

7. How do you celebrate it?

8. Where do you work?

9. Where do you study?

10. What is your hobby?

11. What education did you get?

 

VIII. .

1. .

2. 25 .

3. .

4. .

5. - .

6. .

7. .

 

IX. , .

1. Did you (go, went) to college yesterday?

2. I (see, saw) my students last Monday.

3. (Was, were) the General Director in his office yesterday morning?

4. He (stays, stayed) at home, because he was ill.

5. My friend (is, was) late yesterday.

 

X. Past Indefinite Past Participle

.

Be was been

Buy - -

Catch - -

Do - -

Eat - -

Fall - -

Go - -

Have - -

Know - -

Learn - -

Make - -

Pay - -

Read - -

 

4

 

I. , .

 

At the Food Shop.

 

It is a self-service shop. There are many customers in this shop. They can buy all the necessary foodstuffs: meat, fish, milk, grocery, baked items, sweets, the cooked sausages, smoked foods, vegetables and fruit. At the meat counter the customers can buy beef, pork, mutton, sometimes veal, poultry and game. They have a wide choice of fish. There is live carp, pike, bream and sheat-fish. There is much fresh-frozen fish: perch, cod, plaice and some other. There is herring and kipper. In the grocery aisle there are all kinds of cereals: oatmeal, semolina, rice, buckwheat, millet, pearl barley, cooking soda, spices, flour, peas and potato flour. You go for white and brown bread to the bread section. You can buy: sugar and granulated sugar, caramel, rich sweets, chocolates, biscuits, pastry, tarts, wafers and also tea, coffee, cocoa. Next to this is the delicatessen and smoked meats and sausages. Here you can buy all kinds of sausages: boiled, half-smoked and smoked, liver paste, ham, tinned beef and pork, lean boiled pork with spices (buzhenina).

 

II. .

 

III. .

1. Are, this, in, many, shop, there, customers.

2. Of, choice, they, fish, wide, have, a.

3. Go, bread, to, section, the, you, for, bread.

4. Can, all, foodstuffs, the, buy, necessary, they.

 

IV. (of, in, at, for, to, with, by, behind).

1. Our shop does business different trade firms.

2. There are many customers the meat counter.

3. They come to the shop bus.

4. You go bread to the bread section.

5. The customers have a wide choice fish.

6. She comes by car, which she parks the shop.

 

V. .

1. They buy all the necessary foodstuffs.

a) must b) can c) need

 

2. At the meat counter the customers buy beef and pork.

a) need b) must c) can

 

VI. .

Dont about cauliflower, radishes and green peas.

a) forgot b) forgets c) forget

VII. .

1. What is your name?

2. What is your surname?

3. Do you have a lot of free time?

4. How do you spend your weekend?

5. Whats your hobby?

6. Have you ever collected anything?

7. Do you like computer games?

8. Do you play any musical instruments?

9. What do you do when the weather is bad?

10. What do you do for fun?

 

VIII. .

1. .

2. .

3. .

4. .

5. .

6. .

7. 100 .

8. .

9. .

 

IX. , .

1. (Was, were) your day out yesterday?

2. The waiter (shows, showed) us into the restaurant hall yesterday.

3. Yesterday my sister (cooks, cooked) a good dinner.

4. It (is, was) last summer.

5. We (have, had) many apples last autumn.

 

X. PastIndefinite PastParticiple

.

Be was been

Win - -

Understand - -

Tell - -

Stand - -

Ring - -

Pay - -

May - -

Learn - -

Know - -

Hold - -

5

 

I., .

 

At the Department Store.

 

There are many fine goods in our department store. Let us drop in. It is a four-storey building. On the ground floor you can buy ready-made clothes for men and women, a nice assortment of underwear, shirts, dresses and fabrics (all wool, silk and cotton). On the first floor there is a wide choice of footwear: shoes, evening shoes, low shoes, sandals, slippers, canvas shoes and high-grade style footwear.

Booties are not in season. You can buy footwear on high, medium or low heels.

High- grade style footwear is very expensive. Next comes the counter of knitted goods, socks, stockings, panty hose, then haberdashery and perfumery. There are a great variety of furs, fur coat, fur caps, and fur hats on the second floor. You can also have felt and straw hats. There are many women at the jewellery counter. You can have silver and golden rings, ear-rings with precious stones, necklaces, bracelets, brooches, chains and lockets.

 

II. .

 

III. .

1. A, is, building, it, four-storey.

2. Very, style, is, footwear, high-grade, expensive.

3. Are, women, counter, there, many, the, at, jewellery.

4. At, he, a, shop, is, manager, the.

 

IV. (in, on, for, of, to, with, by, at).

1. There are many customers the jewellery counter.

2. There are a great variety fur coats.

3. We come to the shop car.

4. There are many ready-made clothes men and women.

5. the first floor you can see perfumery and haberdashery.

6. Booties are not season.

 

V. .

1. You buy footwear on high heels.

a) must b) can c) need

 

2. The customers also have felt and straw hats.

a) can b) must c) may

 

VI. .

Next the counter of knitted goods.

a) came b) come c) comes

VII. .

1. What is your name?

2. What is your surname?

3. Do you live in a block of flats?

4. Which floor is your flat on?

5. How many rooms are there in your flat?

6. Is your flat comfortable?

7. Are there all modern conveniences in your flat?

8. Is there a lift in your house?

9. Where do you usually have your meals?

10. What is your kitchen like?

 

VIII. .

1. .

2. , .

3. .

4. .

5. .

6. .

7. .

8. .

 

IX. , .

1. They (order, ordered) a good dinner last Sunday.

2. I (prepare, prepared) the breakfast myself yesterday.

3. It (is, was) a nice day last week.

4. He (has, had) many guests yesterday.

5. We (cook, cooked) delicious dishes.

 

X. PastIndefinite PastParticiple 蠠

.

Be was been

Catch - -

Do - -

Eat - -

Fall - -

Go - -

Hang - -

Let - -

Meet - -

Pay - -

Read - -

Sell - -

 

 

6

 

I. , .

 

Industry of the United Kingdom.

 

In the past English industrial prosperity rested on a few important products, such as textiles, coal and heavy machinery. Now the UK has a great variety of industries, for example heavy and light industry, chemical, aircraft, electrical, automobile and many other industries.

For instance, Newcastle is famous for coal industry, the county of Lancashire for its textile industry. The Midlands, or the central counties of England, are famous for the production of machinery, coal, motorcars and chemicals.

Speaking about the cities of the UK the first mention should be made of London, the capital of the UK. It is a big port on the River Thames, a major commercial, industrial center. Leeds is a center of clothing industry producing woolen articles.

Glasgow is a major port on the River Clyde where shipbuilding industry is developed.

 

II. .

 

III. .

1. Is, a, industry, of, center, Leeds, clothing.

2. For, is, industry, Newcastle, coal, famous.

3. UK, the, is, London, capital, of, the.

4. The, counties, Midlands, central, is, of, the, England.

 

IV. (in, on, of, for, to, at, by, with)

1. They come car.

2. Glasgow is a major port the River Clyde.

3. The Midlands are famous the production machinery.

4. the past English industrial prosperity rested a few important products.



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