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.

1. Carrel JE, McCairel MH, Slagle AJ, Doom JP, Brill J, McCormick JP. Contharidin production in a blister beetle. Experienta 1993 Feb 15; 49(2): 171-4.

2. Honkanen RE. Cantharidin, another natural toxin that inhibits the activity of ser-ine/threonine protein phosphatas types 1 and 2A. FEBS Lett 1 993; (): 283-6.

3. Knapp J, Boknik P, Linck B, Luss H, Muller FU, Petertonjes L, Schmitz W, Neumann J. Cantharidin enhances norepinephrine-induced vasoconstriction in on endothelium-dependet fashion. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2000; 294: 620-6.

4. Neumann J, Herzig S, Boknik P et al. On the cardiac contractile, biochemical and electrophysiological effects of Cantharidin, a phosphatase inhibitor.

5. Zhang JP, Qian DH, Qi LH. Effects of Cantharidin on interleukin-2 und inter-leukin-1 production in mice in vivo. Chung Kuo Yoo Li Hsueh Pao 1 992; 13(3): 263-4.

6. Laidley CW,et al. Protein phosphatase in neuroblostoma cells:(3H) Cantharidin binding site in relation to cytotoxicity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1997 Mor;280(3):1152-8.

7. Wong CC, Wu CH, Hsieh KJ, Yen KY, Yang LL. Cytotoxic effects of contharidin on the growth of normal and carcinoma cells. Toxicology 2000 Jun 8;147(2):77-87.

8. Knapp J,et al. The mechanism of action of Cantharidin in smooth muscle. Br J Pharmacol 1998 Mar;1 23(5):911-9.

9. Shawley RV, Rolf LL Jr. Experimental cantharidiasis in the horse. Am J Vet Res 1984 Nov;45(11):2261-6.

10. Schmitz DG. Contharidin toxicosis in horses. J Vet Intern Med 1 989 Oct-Dec;3(4):208-15.

1 1. Helman RG, Edwards WC. Clinical features of blister beetle poisoning in equids: 70 cases) 1983-1996). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1 997 Oct 15;211 (8): 1018-21.

12. Graziano MJ, Waterhouse AL, Casida JE. Cantharidin poisoning associated with specific binding site in liver. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1987 Nov 30;149(1):79-85.

13. Fisch HP, Reutter FW, Gloor F. Lesions of the kidney and the efferent urinary tract due to cantharidine. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1978 Oct 28; 108(43): 1664-7.

14. Hundt HK, Steyn JM, Wagner L. Post-mortem serum concentration of can-tharidin in a fatal case of cantharides poisoning. Hum Exp Toxicol 1990 Jan;9(1):35-40.

15. Zouvanis M, Feldman , Smith , et al. Renal and neuromusculor respiratory failure-is this a syndrome associated with Cantharidin poisoninqS S Afr Med J 1 994 Nov;84(11):814-6.

1 6. Karras DJ, et al. Poisoning from "Spanish fly" (cantharidin). Am J Emerq Med 1996Sep;14(5):478-83.

17. Dubertret L, et al. Psoriasis: a defect in the regulation of epidermal proteases, as shown by serial biopsies after canthoridin application. Br J Dermatol 1984 Apr;110(4):415-10.





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