1.
. , , -. , ... ! . . . , , . , . . . .
1991 , , , . 1991 350 . 1998 , 220 . , 1998. , 1999 2006 , 740 . ?
. 1990- . - . . . . . , .
, . , . . , . , 1992 , , . 2,000%. , . , 1998 , , . .
, 1999 , . , , . . . , . . , - , , .
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|
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2.
A- 5
B- 3
C- 2
D- 4
E- 1
3.
1- L
2- D
3- E
4- K
5- C
6- F
7- B
8- J
9- G
10- M
11- H
12- A
13- I
14- N
4
1. 1990-, . .
2. 1990- " ". . .
3. , , , . .
4. , , . .
5. , , .
6. : , , , , , . .
7. . .
1.
20- , . . . - , . .
21 . 2005 150 . , . , , . , . . . , , . , , .
. . , , , . , 1990-, , . , , . , , . . - .
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|
|
? , , . . ? , . . . , - . .
, . . , .
2.
1 - T
2 - T
3 - F
4 - T
5 - F
6 - F
7 - T
3.
1. Factories become run down if management don't look after buildings and invest in new equipment.
2. Nobody really knows what the future holds, but you should make plans anyway.
3. Many countries make lots of money selling army like tanks and guns to foreign armies.
4. In the West, the communist countries of the USSR were called the Socialist Bloc
5. When he left the company, he broke ties with all his old colleagues.
6. It's good to have some savings to fall back on during hard times.
7. The company was very open to my proposal for a new range of products.
8. Most of the wealth in modern industrial countries is owned by a small privileged elite.
9. Products for domestic consumption are only sold in the country where they are made.
10. The infrastructure means the roads, railways, power and communication networks that industry needs.
11. The turnover of our new products has been very high and we have gained a good income from them.
4.
1. Both exports and imports have grown in recent year.
2. As oil prices increased, many of countries found it difficult to pay for Russian oil, and exports fell.
3. Through most of the 20th century, Russia's, or the USSR as it was known for most of that century, trade with the outside world was mostly limited to trade with other members of the Socialist Bloc.
4. Energy resources make up over two thirds of Russia's exports.
5. Investment from abroad was not encouraged because the government wanted full control of production and prices.
6. During the Soviet years, a large part of the country's industrial strength was used to produce army.
5.
1. Russia's main exports and imports are oil and gas and manufactured goods.
2. Most goods that we can buy in Russian shops these days are made in China.
3. Russia's strongest industry today is army industry.
