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FAQ

: 10,0 1 .

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1.

: . .

 

1. :

 

  1. columna, ae, f -
  2. costa, ae, f -
  3. fovea, ae, f - ,
  4. vertebra,ae,f - (. spondyl-)
  5. massa, ae, f -
  6. scapula, ae, f -
  7. substantia, ae, f -

 

  1. angulus, i, m -
  2. brachium, i, n -
  3. collum, i, n - ,
  4. cranium, i,n -
  5. promontorium, i, n -
  6. sternum, i, n -

 

  1. atlas, atlantis, m - , I
  2. apex, icis, m - ,
  3. axis, is, m - ; II
  4. basis, is, f -
  5. canalis, is, m -
  6. caput, itis, n - , (. cephal-, kephal-)
  7. corpus, oris, n - (. somat-0
  8. dens, dentis, m - (. odont-).
  9. foramen, inis, n -
  10. os, ossis, n - (. osteo-)
  11. tuber, eris, n -

 

  1. arcus, us, m - ,
  2. processus, us, m -

 

27. facies, ei, f - ,

 

 

2. , : ( 1- )

1) Columna vertebralis - ; vertebrae thoracicae - ;

Vertebrae cervicales - ; costae verae ; costae fluctuantes ; collum costae ; basis ossis sacri ; canalis sacralis ; foramen vertebrale ; caput costae - ; arcus vertebrae ; processus spinosus ; processus articulares superiors - ; facies articularis .

 

2 ) ( 2- )

apertur thoracis superior - ; angulus infrasternalis - ; disci intervertebrales , ;

sulci pulmonales - ; cavum thoracis ; ligamentum longitudinale anterius ; ligamentum flavum - ; ligamentum supraspinale ; ligamenta intertransversaria ; ligamenta sternocostalia radiat ; kyphosis, is, f , ; synarthrosis, is, f - (); diarthrosis, is, f (, ); hemiarthrosis, is, f - ; lordosis, is, f , ; articulatio capitis costae - ; articulations intervertebrales - ; articulations sternocostales - - .

 

3) ( )

squama ccipitalis ; linea nuchae superior ; protuberantia occipitalis externa ; squama frontalis ; sella turcica - ; lamina perpendicularis ; lamina cribrosa ; ala major ; neurocranium ; cranium viscerale ; tuberculum pharyngeum ; sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris ; sulcus sinus transversi ; condylus occipitalis ; angulus sphenoidalis ; angulus mastoideus ; partes laterals - ; canalis nervi hypoglossi ; pars basilaris ; margo squamosus - ; pars occipitalis - ; foramen magnum ; foramen parietale - ;

os sphenoidale ; os ethmoidale - ; processus pterygoidei ; epistropheus (=axis) II .

 

 

2.

: . .

 

1. :

1

ala, ae f - spina, ae, f -

concha, ae, f - vertebra, ae, f -

crista, ae, f - patella, ae, f -

lamina, ae, f - sutura, ae, f ()

lingua, ae, f - (.gloss-) tuba, ae, f -

mandibula, ae, f - protuberantia, ae, f -

(. genia)

maxilla, ae, f - fibula, ae, f

(. gnath-)

orbita, ae, f - tibia, ae, f

scapula, ae, f

 

2

cavum, i, n digitus, i, m (. dactyl-)

ligamentum, i, n - (.desm-) humerus, i, m

musculus, i, m - (. myo-) manubrium, i, n -

septum, i, n radius, i, m -

sulcus, i, m sternum, i, n -

calcaneus, i, m labium, i, n - (. cheil-)

3

crus, cruris, n ; pes, pedis, m , (. podo-)

meninx, ngis, f tumor, oris, m (. onco-)

4

cornu, us, n , sinus, us, m -

ductus, us, m textus, us, m (. histo-)

meatus, us, m , genu, us, n (. gon-)

 

5

caries, ei, f -

 

2. , :

Facies palpebrae; fissura cerebri; lamina ossis; fossa cranii; musculus capitis;

ligamentum capitis fibulae; sulcus ossis nasi; facies capitis costae.

 

3. ( ):

, , , , , , , , .

 

 

3.

: . .

1. :

1

lavicula, ae, f - nucha, ae, f -

Fascia, ae, f - tonsilla, ae, f -

Fibula, ae, f tibia, ae, f

Squama, ae, f - ulna, ae, f

II

Atrium, i, n

Nasus, i, m - (. rhino-) organum, i, n (organon)

Palatum, i, n - (. uran-) porus, i, m ,

Vestibulum, i, n -

III

Os, oris, n - (. stomat-) mater, tris, f ;

Tuber, eris, n - margo, ginis, m -

I

Albus, a, um - palatinus, a, um -

Asper, era, erum pterygoideus, a, um -

Dexter, tra, trum rectus, a, um -

oronarius, a, um ruber, bra, brum -

Durus, a, um - sinister, tra, trum -

Iliacus, a, um - thoracicus, a, um -

Liber, era, erum - thyreoideus, a, um -

Niger, gra, grum - transversus, a, um -

Obliquus, a, um - venosus, a, um -

Osseus, a, um zygomaticus, a, um

II

Alaris, e - mollis, e -

Alveolaris, e - maxillaris, -

Cavernosus, a, um - nasalis, e -

Cerebralis, e - occipitalis, e -

Cervicalis, e - orbitalis, e -

Dentalis, e - sphenoidalis, e -

Infraorbitalis, e temporalis, e -

Jugularis, e - sacralis, e -

Ethmoidalis, e - vertebralis, e -

Frontalis, e -

Lacrimalis, e

Mandibularis, e

 

2. :

Substantia dura, concha nasalis, arteria parietalis, musculus obliquus, ramus alveolaris, sulcus ethmoidalis, fovea articularis, sinus occipitalis, atrium dextrum, dura mater

3. :

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4. , :

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4.

: .

1. :

I

bursa, ae, f valvula, ae, f - ,

pleura,ae,f vena portae -

II ^

erebellum, i, n - nervus, i, m - (. neur-)

cerebrum, i, n = encephalon, i, n nodus,i,m -

() ostium, i, n - ,

ganglion, i, n - , ramus, i, m

I-II

cavus, a, um - ischiadicus, a, um -

laryngeus, a, um - latus, a, um -

pharyngeus, a, um longus, a, um -

profundus, a, um - mastoideus, a, um -

cutaneus, a, um - trapezoideus, a, um -

squamosus,a,um -

III

auricularis, e - parietalis, e -

dorsalis, e - , ventralis, e - ()

facialis, e - lacrimalis, e -

muscularis, e - lingualis, e -

 

III ( )

anterior, ius - posterior, ius -

inferior, ius superior, ius -

 

,

( )

- magnus, a, um maior, jus maximus, a, um

- parvus, a, um minor, minus minimus, a, um

- bonus, a, um melior, ius optimus,a,um

- malus,a,um peior,ius pessimus,a,um

2. :

Ramus dexter venae portae, arteria sacralis mediana, processus medialis tuberis calcanei, segmentum thoracicum lumbale, ligamentum transversum atlantis, facies partis petrosae,

lamina arcus vertebrae

 

3. :

Ala maior ossis sphenoidalis, tuberculum posterius atlantis, sulcus palatinus minor, caput superius musculi pterygoidei lateralis, fovea articularis processus articularis superioris, sceleton membri superioris, incisura ischiadica maior, ostium venae cavae superioris.

 

4. ,

(NB! !):

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5. , (NB! ):

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5.

: . .

 

1. :

1

flexura, ae, f - urethra, ae, f

hernia,ae,f medulla (ae) spinalis (is)

mucosa, ae f () (. myel-)

II

anus, i, m - caecum, i, n -

colon, i, n duodenum,i,n

ileum, i, n intestinum, i, n - ,

jejunum, i, n ovarium, i, n (. oophor-)

oculus, i, m (.ophthalm-) peritoneum, i, n

rectum, i, n (. procto-) truncus, i, m - ,

uterus, i, m (. hyster-)

III

dens, dentis, m - (.odont-) hepar, atis, n -

I

hypoglossus, a, um () sublingualis,e ()

iliacus,a,um supremus, a, um -

mastoideus,a,um petrosus,a,um -

II

biceps, it is - quadriceps,pitis -

intestinalis, e - simplex, icis -

teres,teretis - tenuis,e -

triceps, pitis -

 

2. :

spina nasalis anterior, linea temporalis superior, tuberculum posterius atlantis, facies posterior partis petrosae, nervus cutaneus brachii lateralis inferior, processus conchae nasalis inferioris, cornu maius ossis hyoidei.

3. . .

incisura ischiadic mai; ligamentum longitudinal anteri; plexus hypogastric superi; ramus alveolar superi anteri; cornu sacral mai.

4. ,

(NB! !): (NN31 60)

 

6.

: . .

 

1. , , :

inter , intervertebralis,e -

intra- intracapsularis, e -

infra- , infraclavicularis,e -

pre- (prae-) prevertebralis,e -

post- , postcaecalis,e -

retro- , retroperitonealis,e -

sub- , sublingualis,e -

supra- , supraclavicularis,e -

hypo- (.) hypoglossus,a,um -

epi- (.) , epigastricus,a,um -

para- (.) paranasalis,e -

peri- (.) perivascularis, e -

 
2. , : orbitalis,e - ; mandibularis,e ; pharyngeus,a,um - ; costalis,e ; muscularis,e - ; centralis,e - ; costalis - ; vertebralis - ; gastricus ; cardialis, e ; renalis,e ; cutaneus, a um - , sternalis,e 3. : Plexus hypogastricus superior, ramus supraclavicularis medialis, spatium intercostale, crista infratemporalis, eminentia intercondylaris tibiae, fossa supraspinata scapulae, ganglion intervertebrale, gyrus praecentralis, ductus sublingualis maior, nodus lymphaticus parasternalis.

4. , , . , . . .

1) : ileum, i, n ; c olon, i, n- , duodenum,i,n ; rectum,i,n .. ( intestinum,i,n)

2) : conjunctiva,ae,f ;

cornea,ae,f , ; mucosa,ae,f . . ( tunica,ae,f)

 

( )

5. :

Lamina muscularis mucosae oesophagi; caput breve musculi bicipitis brachii; incisura ligamenti teretis hepatis; glandula parathyreoidea inferior; papilla duodeni maior; tuberculum humeri minus; caput longum musculi bicipitis femoris; plica transversalis recti; apertura externa canaliculi cochleae; sulcus lacrimalis processus frontalis maxillae; ostium venae cavae inferioris; vena iliaca communis; facies palatine laminae horizontalis.

 

6. :

; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; , , , ; .

 

 

7.

: III . .

 

or er.

, ; .

:

musculus (m.) + -or (-er) (III )

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