, . ( ) , web-, web- , , web- , , , , URL .
-, , , -, . , . , , , , . , , , -.
HTML-, ( ), : <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//RU">
, HTML 3.2. , , , .
. (html-) html htm. , - , . , () . . html- .
1.1
<html>
<head>
<title> </title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<h2> , </h2>
<p> , " ".</p>
<p>
, .
<p>
<a href="./exercises/exercise_1.html"> 1</a><br>
<a href="./exercises/exercise_2.html"> 2</a><br>
<a href="./exercises/exercise_3.html"> 3</a>
|
|
|
</p>
<p><a href="../index.html"> </a></p>
</body>
</html>
, 1.1, Gedit ( Gedit) html. UTF-8. Gedit UNIX/Linux. , , -, . 1.2.
. 1.2. -, html- 1.1.
1.1.
<html>... </html> , : . , / ( ). . html- <html>... </html>. , html- .
<head>... </head> . . 1.1 .
- <title>... </title> , . , .
(-) . charset=utf-8 , UTF-8. Linux- . Windows charset=windows-1251, , html- OC Windows. UTF-8, ( , UTF-8, Gedit UNIX/Linux). -, . - .
<body>... </body> , . , , , -. , : <h2>... </h2>, <p>... </p>, <a>... </a> <br>.
<h2>... </h2> (heading). , . . . <h1>... </h1> , <h6>... </h6> - . , .
<p>... </p> (paragraph). .
|
|
|
<br> ( break - ) .
<a>... </a> ( anchor - ) ( ). <a> ( ) href. html- -, . , . , . . . , href.
1. IP-?
2. ?
3. ?
4. DNS?
5. IP- () ping.
6. .
7. web-?
8. web-?
9. web-?
10. -?
11. ?
12. ?
13. ?
14. - ( ).
15. HTTP?
16. URL?
17. URI?
18. ?
19. ?
20. ?
21. ?
