.


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, . , , , .
, . , , 1:10 24 1:100 12 , .
, , , , , . , , . , , , .
, , . . , . , , , , , , , ( 1853 .)!
, 70? 80% , , , .
, , . , , , - , .
, , , University of Arizona Drs. Gary Schwartz Linda Russek MD/homeopaths, Iris Bell MD, PhD David Riley, MD. . (Schwartz and Russek, 1999; Schwartz, Russek, Bell, Riley, 2000). , ( ) . , , (IE) , ( ) , ( ), IE ( IE) , IE- (Schwartz, Russek, Bell, Riley, 2000).

, .
. Martin Chaplin, PhD, CChem, South Bank University (London) : , , , ; , , , ( , ) - , ; . . , , . . , - , - . ( ) ( ) (Chaplin, 2002).
New Scientist , , (Coghlan, 2001). Kurt Geckler Shashadhar Samal , , . , , , , . , .
, , , (Bell, Lewis, Brooks, 2003). , University of Arizona, . - ? . , (17 24 ) .

- ( -) , , Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (1999) , Elia Niccoli, , ( ). , , , .
( ) , (Brack, Strube, Stolz, et al., 2003). , Vibrio fischeri ( ), , 3,5- . , , , , , . 5 45 ( 1,5%), , , , , 50% . , .
( ) , (Rey, 2003). , .
15 , .

, - .
, , , . , , -- 10 18- 10 18- . , , 1 10 19- -. , ( , ). ( Eshkinazi, 1999.)
, , . , , . , , . , , . , , , , () , . , (Goodman and Gilman, 1975).

, , , , . - Arndt$Schulz (, , ), , , , .
, , , (Stebbins, 1982; Oberbaum and Cambar, 1994). Health Physics (, 1987).
, . , ( ), , , , .
. , , .
, , , , -. , , , .
, , , , , , , . , : ? .


, , . , , , , : , 1020% , , * (4). [* , 80% . [ , , . . .]
, , , .
1906 , . Belladonna ( ), , . , Belladonna (5).
. , , Mustard gas 30c* ( 1:99; 1:9), Rhus tox 30c ( ) Kali bichromicum 30c ( ), , , (6). (7).
, . , , , .
The Lancet 89 (Linde, 1997). , , , 2,45 , , . , , , , , , , , , , , , , .
, , .
, , , Annals in Internal Medicine A Critical Overview of Homeopathy (Jonas, Kaptchuk, Linde, 2003), .
Lancet , , (8). . , , 30, , . , , , , , . . , , , , -.
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (9). , . , 82% , - 21% .
, ( ) (10). (Arnica, Rhus toxicodendron Bryonia , ) , , - . , , , . , , , . ( , .) , ; .
, , , , (11). Arnica 7c () Hypericum 15c () , . , , 76% , - 40%.
, , , (12). , , , -.
. , . ; , 5, Caulophyllum ( ), Actea racemosa (), Arnica (), Pulsatilla ( ) Gelsemium ( ). , , , 5,1 , 8,5 . , , 11,3% , - 40% (13).
, . , Rhus toxicodendron 6x, ( ), . , , . , Rhus toxicodendron 6x, - (14).
, , . , , , ( ), , , (15). Rhus toxicodendron , , , . , , , ( ) . , , , , , , .
- , . 30 , , (Riley, Fischer, and Singh). , , 82,6, , , 68%. , , 67,3% , 56,6% ( 16,4% 24 , 5,7%). 60% 5 15 . 84% , , , .
, Royal London Homeopathic Hospital, , , ; 499 . 63% . 80% , , , 90% . 262 , , 76 (29%) , 84 (32%) , .
, , , , , .



, -. , .
, , , Chelidonium 3x (), , , (16). , , 25% , , .
Human Toxicology, , (17). Arsenicum album (), 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, 30, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 15. , . 14 7 . , x , c . , , .
Caulophyllum 30c ( ) , , , (18). , , 103 27 (. . 20,8%), , , 104 12 (. . 10,3 %).
, , , (19).
, , , ( ), , , (20). 77 , , 52% , 77 , , 1015 .
, , , (21). , , Hypericum 30c (), , , . , Hypericum 30c, , , , , , . . , . , Hypericum. , , , .
, , , , , , .


- ; , . , .
, ( - ), , . - , , , (22).
, Apis () Histamine ( , ) . , (23).
, International Journal of Immunotherapy , (5, 7) (24). , , , , , , Candida .
, , , Silica 6c Silica 10c (25). ( , , .) , .
, , , . , , , 50100% (26). , , . , .
1941 1942 .. (27). , () ( , ). , : [] (28).
, , , . , , , (29). , Pulsatilla ( ) 13 , .
, , (30). , , , , , (31).
, , , . , - (), . , . , , Journal of the American Institute of Homeopathy (32).
, , , ( ) ... 100 , , , (33). , , .


. . , - , , , , . , . , , , .
, , , , , . .
, , . , , , . , , , , , , , .
. , , , , , . . , , . , , , .
, , , , , , . , , . , .


:
Coulter, harris L. Homoeopathic Science and Modern Medicine: The Physics of Healing with Microdoses. Berkley: North Atlantic Books, 1981.
Resch, Gerhard, and Viktor Gutmann. Scientific Foundations of Himoeopathy. Munich: Bartel and Bartel, 1987.
Scofield, A. M. Experimental Research in Homoeopathy: A Critical Review. British Homoeopathic Journal, 73 (July-October 1984): 161180, 211226.
Ullman, Dana, ed. Monograph on Homeopathy Research, vols. 1 and 2 Berkley: Homoeopathic Educational Services, 1981, 1986.
. III, .
Homeopatic Educational Services, 2124 Kittredge St., Berkeley, CA 94704.
, , :
...
5916 Chabot Crest
Oakland, CA 94618

 



1. Sir William Osier, "Unity, Peace, and ConcordA Farewell Address to the American Medical Profession in 1905," in The Collected Writings of Sir William Osier (Birmingham, Ala.: Classics of Medicine Library, 1985), vol. 1; excerpt reprinted in Journal of the American Medical Association, 258 (July 3, 1987): 3.

2. David O'Keeffe and M. F. Khan, "Is Homoeopathy a Placebo
Response?" Lancet, November 8, 1986, pp. 1106-07.
3. David Taylor Reilly, Morag A. Taylor, Charles McSharry, and
Tom Aitchison, "Is Homoeopathy a Placebo Response?" Lancet, November 29, 1986, p. 1272.

4. Office of Technology Assessment, Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Medical Technology (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, September 1978), p. 7.

5. Howard P. Bellows, The Test Drug Proving of the . . & L.
Society: A Reproving of Belladonna (Boston: The American Homoeopathic Ophthalmological, Otological, and laryngological Society, 1906).
6. J. Paterson, "Report on Mustard Gas Experiments," Journal of
the American Institute of Homeopathy, 37 (1944): 47-50, 88-92.
7. R. M. M. Owen and G. Ives, "The Mustard Gas Experiments of
the British Homeopathic Society: 1941-1942," Proceedings of the 35th
International Homeopathic Congress, 1982, pp. 258-259.
8. David Taylor Reilly, Morag A. Taylor, Charles McSharry, and
Tom Aitchison, "Is Homoeopathy a Placebo Response: Controlled Trial
of Homoeopathic Potency, with Pollen in Hayfever as Model," Lancet,
October 18, 1986, pp. 881-886.
9. R. G. Gibson, S. L. M. Gibson, A. D. MacNeil, et al., "Homoeo
pathic Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Evaluation by Double-Blind
Controlled Trial," British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 9 (1980):
453-459.

10. Peter Fisher, "An Experimental Double-Blind Trial Method in
Homoeopathy: Use of a Limited Range of Remedies to Treat Fibrositis,"
British Journal of Homoeopathy, 74 (1986): 142-147.
11. Henry Albertini et al., "Homeopathic Treatment of Neuralgia
Using Arnica and Hypericum: A Summary of 60 Observations," Journal
of the American Institute of Homeopathy, 78 (September 1985): 126-128.
12. C. F. Claussen, J. Bergmann, G. Bertora, and E. Claussen,
"Homo'opathische Kombination bei Vertigo und Nausea," Arzneim.-
Forsch/DrugRes., 34 (1984): 1791-98.
13. Pierre Dorfman, Marie Noel Lasserre, and Max Tetau, "Preparation a 1'accouchement par homeopathic: Experimentation en double-insuversus placebo" [Preparation for Birth by Homeopathy: Experimentation by Double-blind Versus Placebo], Cahiers de Biotherapie, 94 (April 1987): 77-81.

14. M. Shipley, H. Berry, Gill Broster, et al., "Controlled Trial of
Homeopathic Treatment of Osteoarthritis," Lancet, January 15, 1983, pp. 97-98.

15. C. Oliver Kennedy, "Homoeopathy," Lancet, February 26,
1983, p. 482.

16. V. Baumans, C. J. Bol, W. M. T. oude Luttikhuis, and A. C.
Beynen, "Does Chelidonium 3x Lower Serum Cholesterol?" British Homoeopathic Journal, 76 (January 1987): 14-15.

17. J. C. Cazin et al., "A Study of the Effect of Decimal and Centesimal Dilution of Arsenic on Betention and Mobilization of Arsenic in the Bat," Human Toxicology, July 1987.
18. Christopher Day, "Control of Stillbirths in Pigs Using Homoeopathy," Veterinary Record, 114 (March 3,1984): 216; reprinted in Journal of the American Institute of Homeopathy, 779 (December 1986): 146-147.

19. Christopher Day, "Clinical Trials in Bovine Mastitis: Use of
Nosodes for Prevention," British Homoeopathic Journal, 75 (January 1986): 11-15.

20. H. Choudhury, "Cure of Cancer in Experimental Mice with
Certain Biochemic Salts," British Homoeopathic Journal, 69 (1980): 168-170.

21. G. R. Keysall, K. L. Williamson, and B. D. Tolman, "The
Testing of Some Homoeopathic Preparations in Rodents," Proceedings of the 40th International Homeopathic Congress (Lyon, France, 1985), pp. 228-231.

22. Adam Sacks, "Nuclear Magnetic Besonance Spectroscopy of
Homeopathic Remedies," Journal of Holistic Medicine, 5 (Fall-Winter 1983): 172-175; R. B. Smith and G. W. Boericke, "Changes Caused by Succussion on N.M.R. Patterns and Bioassay of Bradykinin Triacetate (BKTA) Succussions and Dilution," Journal of the American Institute of Homeopathy, 61 (November-December 1968): 197-212.

23. Jean Boiron, Jacky Abecassis, and Philippe Belon, "The Effects of Hahnemannian Potencies of 7c Histaminum and 7c Apis Mellifica upon Basophil Degranulation in Allergic Patients," Aspects of Research inHomeopathy (Lyon: Boiron, 1983), pp. 61-66.

24. J. Sainte Laudy, D. Haynes, and G. Gerswin, "Inhibition of
Whole Blood Dilutions on Basophil Degranulation," International Journal of Immunotherapy, 2 (1986): 247-250.

25. Elizabeth Davenas, Bernard Poitevin, and Jacques Benveniste,
"Effect on Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages of Orally Administered Very High Dilutions of Silica," European Journal of Pharmacology, 135 (April 1987): 313-319.

26. L. M. Singh and G. Gupta, "Antiviral Efficacy of Homeopathic
Drugs Against Animal Viruses," British Homoeopathic Journal, 74 (July1985): 168-174.

27. W. E. Boyd, "The Action of Microdoses of Mercuric Chloride
on Diastase," British Homoeopathic Journal, 31 (1941): 1-28; 32 (1942): 106-111.

28. David Mock, "What's Going On Here, Anyway?A Review
of Boyd's 'Biochemical and Biological Evidence of the Activity of High Potencies, '"Journal of the American Institute of Homeopathy, 62 (1969): 197.

29. R. L. Jones and M. D. Jenkins, "Comparison of Wheat and
Yeast as In Vitro Models for Investigating Homoeopathic Medicines," British Homoeopathic Journal, 72 (1983): 143-147.
30. William Steffan, "Growth of Yeast Cultures as In Vitro Model
for Investigating Homoeopathic Medicines," British Homoeopathic Journal, 73 (October 1984): 198-210.

31. R. D. Baker and C. W. Smith, "Comment on the Paper 'Growth of Yeast Cultures as In Vitro Model for Investigating Homoeopathic Medicines,'" British Homoeopathic Journal, 74 (April 1985): 93-95.

32. Jessica Chou, "A Biological Investigation of Succussed Serial Microdilutions," Journal of the American Institute of Homeopathy, 79 (September 1986): 100-105.

33. A. R. D. Stebbing, "Hormesis: The Stimulation of Growth by
Low Levels of Inhibitors," The Science of the Total Environment,


For further information on homeopathic research, the following eferences will be of special aid:
Coulter, Harris L. Homoeopathic Science and Modern Medicine: The Physics of Healing with Microdoses. Berkeley: North Atlantic Books, 1981.

Resch, Gerhard, and Viktor Gutmann. Scientific Foundations of Homoeopathy. Munich: Bartel and Bartel, 1987.

Scofield, A. M. "Experimental Research in Homoeopathy: A Critical Review." British Homoeopathic Journal, 73 (July-October 1984): 161-180, 211-226.

Ullman, Dana, ed. Monograph on Homeopathic Research, vols. 1 and 2. Berkeley: Homeopathic Educational Services, 1981, 1986.

Also see the list of homeopathic journals in "Homeopathic Organizations" in Part III, below.
All the above-listed books are available from Homeopathic Educational Services, 2124 Kittredge St., Berkeley, 94704.
If you wish to support future scientific investigation of homeopathic medicine, and if you would like updating of information on homeopathic research, contact:
Foundation for Homeopathic Education and Research
5916 Chabot Crest
Oakland, 94618


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