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, / Read syllables of words, than create a simple sentences with the following words.




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1. Alphabet 33 letters in all.

Say out loud.

How the letters sound:

True friends are close to their English counterparts in both shape and the sound that they represent:

A [a], [z], E [e in let], I [ee], [k], [m], [o], [s], [t]

False friends are letters some of which look like English letters but in fact represent different sounds:

B [v, w], [d], [between i and y], [n], [r], [u], [kh].

Strangers are qiuet unlike anything in the English alphabet:

[b], [h in how], [g in gang], [ye in yellow], [zh], [yee], [y], [l], [p], [f], [ts], [ch], [sh], [sh+ch=shch], [yoo], [ya], soft sign

The letters of the alphabet can be grouped into consonants, hard vowels, soft vowels and a soft sign.

There are 22 consonants... , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,, (+)

... 6 hard vowels... , , , , ,

... 4 soft vowels (explained later)... [+], [+], [+], [+].

... and a soft sign (explained later).

       
   
 
 

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. . - Learn to read. Pronunciation.

(Repeat):

, / Read syllables of words, than create a simple sentences with the following words.

́ (Example): * The word form usually is omitted.

() .- This is a grandmother.

() ? Is this a grandmother?

, () . Yes, this is a grandmother.

ͳ, () . This isnt a grandmother.

, , , , , . ́ / ́ grandmother, Borshch; Europian Beech;

bull; binoculars.

, , , , , . ́ Paper; ́ weather; fuzz;

́ a feather; ́ a pie; ϳ́ a pizza.

 

, , , , , . ́ vasa; ́ a water; ́ an ear; ́ an evening;

΄ - spring; ́ a vine; ³́ a wind.

, , , , . ́ a paint; ́ () Thomas (name); ́ a van;

a hair dryer; Գ a film.

 

, , , , , . a roof; rain; a shower; ́ a tree; ́ miracle; a smoke; ij house.

, , , , , . ́ Father; a cake; ́ a fog; a test;

a silence; ҳ body;

, , , , , . Gas; ́ mountain; ́ a goose; ́ a hero;

ó́ Branch (of the tree).

, , , , , . ́ hata (a house); ́ a gopher; ́ a fur;

() hake (a fish); ?? a talent; ճ́ chemistry.

, , , , . ́ porch; ́ button; ́ a gadfly.

, , , , , . ́ a café; ́ a coffee; ́ a cow; ́ a hen;

́ a cap; a whale; ʳ a cat.

, , , , . ́ a frog; ́ () Jora; a beetle; ́ a giraffe;

Ƴ́ a women.

, , , , . ́ a hat (winter); shock; noise; ́ a whisper;

́ a tire (from the wheel).

, , , , . ́ a cup; ́ a man/ a person; ́ to hear; check; ́ to read.

, , , , , . ́ happiness; ́ a cheek; ́ a pike; ́ a puppy; ́ tongs/pliers.

, , , , , . ́ a hare; ́ a star; a tooth; ́ a zebra; ́ winter; dź a star.

, , , , , . ́ a salad; a sheat; a dream; a sun;

a soup; ́ a village; a son; ѳ a juice; ѳ a solt.

, , , , . a king; ́ a doggie; ́ a church; ́ a circus;

ֳ ́ a price.

, , , , , . ́ Mom; ́ a sea; ́ music; ́ Metro, underground; a peace; ̳́ a city.

, , , , , . ́ people (nation); ́ a leg; ́ a sky; ́ a thread;

ͳ a night; ͳ a nose.

, , , , , . Lac??; an elk; ́ a dandruff; a leo; / ́ a fox; ˳ a forest; ˳́ summer.

, , , , , . cancer; a mouth; ́ a hand; ́ radish;

́ a fish; г ́ river.

 





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